Reading Passage Question
Writer I: No nation should tolerate the slacker who will not defend his country in time of war. The so-called conscientious objector is a coward who accepts the benefits of his country but will not accept the responsibility. By shirking his fair share, he forces another person to assume an unfair burden.
Writer II: A democratic nation should have room for freedom of conscience. Religious training and belief may make a man conscientiously opposed to participation in war. The conscientious objector should be permitted to give labour service or some form of non combat military duty. His beliefs should be respected.
Writer III: The rights of the conscientious objector should be decided by each individual. No government should dictate to any person or require him to endanger his life if the person, in conscience, objects. There need be no religious basis. It is enough for a free individual to think as he pleases and to reject laws or rules to which he conscientiously objects.
“Writer I: No nation should tolerate the slacker who will not defend his country in time of war.”- is a GMAT reading comprehension passage with answers. Candidates need a strong knowledge of English GMAT reading comprehension.
This GMAT Reading Comprehension consists of 3 comprehension questions. The GMAT Reading Comprehension questions are designed for the purpose of testing candidates’ abilities in understanding, analyzing, and applying information or concepts. Candidates can actively prepare with the help of GMAT Reading Comprehension Practice Questions.
Solution and Explanation
- A balanced opinion on this subject is presented by
(A) Writer I
(B) Writer II
(C) Writer III
(D) all of the writers
(E) none of the writers
Answer: B
Explanation: According to writer I, no government should accept a coward who refuses to protect his nation at a time of war. The so-called conscientious objector is a coward who accepts his country's advantages but refuses to take on its obligations. Conscientious objectors are criticised by him. Writer III believes that each person should decide what rights the conscientious objector has. No one should be forced to risk their lives by order of the government if they have moral objections. According to Author II, democratic countries should provide for religious liberty. A man's religious upbringing and beliefs may cause him to be strongly against going to war. Conscientious objectors should be allowed to perform labour service or other types of military non-combat duty. His beliefs should be respected. Balanced opinion is presented by writer II.
- We can conclude that the writer most likely to support a person who refuses any military service is
(A) Writer I
(B) Writer I
(C) Writer III
(D) all of the writers
(E) none of the writers
Answer: C
Explanation: The rights of the conscientious objector, according to Writer III, should be chosen by each person. No one should be forced to risk their lives by order of the government if they have moral objections. No particular religion is required. A free person just needs the right to think what they choose and to reject any laws or norms they genuinely disagree with.
- An authoritarian person is most likely to agree with
(A) Writer I
(B) Writer II
(C) Writer III
(D) all of the writers
(E) none of the writers
Answer: A
Explanation: An authoritarian person would most likely agree with writer I. He asserted that no country ought to put up with a slacker who won't stand up for it during a conflict. The so-called conscientious objector is a coward who accepts his country's advantages but refuses to take on its obligations. He makes another individual shoulder an unjust burden by refusing to do his fair part.
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