GMAT Sentence Correction - Unlike a Typical Automobile Loan, Which Requires a Fifteen- to Twenty-Percent Down Payment

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Question: Unlike a typical automobile loan, which requires a fifteen- to twenty-percent down payment, the lease-loan buyer is not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.

  1. the lease-loan buyer is not required to make
  2. with lease-loan buying there is no requirement of
  3. lease-loan buyers are not required to make
  4. for the lease-loan buyer there is no requirement of
  5. a lease-loan does not require the buyer to make

“Unlike a typical automobile loan, which requires a fifteen- to twenty-percent down payment” - is a GMAT sentence correction question. These types of questions contain grammatical errors in the underlined sentence and we have to choose the correct statement from the options. GMAT sentence correction is a part of GMAT verbal.

Answer: E

Explanation: This is a GMAT sentence correction question. This sentence can be answered keeping in mind the grammar rules:
A comparison assesses two parallel statements. Here we see the contrast between two kinds of loans. The sentence that has been written in a typical automobile loan is contrasted with the lease-loan buyer. The correct contrast is between a typical automobile loan and a lease loan. Here we need to check the two verbs active voice (requires… does not require) and parallel.
Unlike a typical automobile loan, which requires a fifteen- to twenty-percent down payment, the lease-loan buyer is not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.

  1. the lease-loan buyer is not required to make

In Option A we can see that the loan is incorrectly contrasted with the lease-loan buyer. So option A is incorrect.

  1. with lease-loan buying there is no requirement of

In Option B we see the assumption implies that the loan is contrasted with lease-loan buying instead of lease-loan. Another factor is the prepositional phrase (with… ) begins with a weird and wordy construction.

  1. lease-loan buyers are not required to make

In Option C we see the assumption implies that the Loan is contrasted with lease-loan buyers instead of lease-loan. Hence option C is incorrect.

  1. for the lease-loan buyer there is no requirement of

Here we can see that option D, implies that the Loan is contrasted with the lease-loan buyer instead of the lease-loan. Another contrasting point is the prepositional phrase (for… ). It begins with an awkward and wordy construction. Hence option D is incorrect.

  1. a lease-loan does not require the buyer to make

Here we can see that option E satisfies the argument. In this sentence, the loan is properly contrasted with lease-loan. Also, the usage of voice is actively present.
Hence, the correct answer is option E.

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