The Spotted Hyenas, or Crocuta Crocuta, Found Through Sub-Saharan Africa GMAT Reading Comprehension

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Reading Passage Question

The spotted Hyenas, or crocuta crocuta, found through sub-saharan africa, is, contrary to the popular belief, one of the natures fiercest predators. Some early tribes mistook the hyena's distinctive call, which some have equated to hysterical human laughter, for the cries of the lost souls, while many others associated the animal with the lords of the underworld. In modern movies, the hyena has most often been caricatured as a buffoon like creature or a villain, preying on the weak. These beliefs have led to the common fallacy that the hyena is primarily a scavenger. The reality however is that hyenas are predators first and scavengers only through need.

Hyena physiology may look comical but it is designed for pure power. It has been postulated that the jaws of a fully grown hyena are potentially capable of exerting a bite force of 1000 pound, which would give it one of the most powerful grips in the animal world. The hyena's heart is equally powerful, enabling an adult to run at a steady rate of six miles per hour, with bursts of upto thirty miles per hour. In the wild, hyenas tend to hunt in packs led by a matriarch and have been known to bring down animals as large as cape buffalo. It seems that, in the case of the hyena, appearances can be certainly deceiving.

“The spotted Hyenas, or crocuta crocuta, found through sub-saharan africa - is a GMAT reading comprehension passage with answers. Candidates need a strong knowledge of English GMAT reading comprehension.

This GMAT Reading Comprehension consists of 1 comprehension question. The GMAT Reading Comprehension questions are designed for the purpose of testing candidates’ abilities in understanding, analyzing, and applying information or concepts. Candidates can actively prepare with the help of GMAT Reading Comprehension Practice Questions.

Solution and Explanation

  1. The passage suggests that
  1. the hyena is a more devastating predator than is the cape buffalo
  2. Only villainous animals acts as scavengers
  3. hyenas are able to live in a variety of environments
  4. it is never wise to make assumptions about a wild animal
  5. early tribal beliefs regarding hyenas were negative

Answer: C
Explanation:
In this question, we are asked to choose an answer based on the text.
The author in the given passage states that the hyena has most often been caricatured as a buffoon like a creature or a villain, preying on the weak in modern movies. He adds that these beliefs have led to the common fallacy. The hyena is mainly a scavenger. The reality is that hyenas are predators first. Later they became scavengers only through need. Therefore, the answer to this question is C.

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