Reading Passage Question
The great French writer, Montaigne, deserves to be regarded as a classic, not only in the land of his birth, but in all countries and in all literature. His Essays, which are at once the most celebrated and the most permanent of his productions, form a magazine out of which such minds as those of Bacon and Shakespeare did not disdain to help themselves; and, indeed, as Hallam observes, the Frenchman’s literary importance largely results from the share which his mind had in influencing other minds, coeval and subsequent.
But, at the same time, estimating the value and rank of the essayist, we are not to leave out of the account the drawbacks and the circumstances of the period: the imperfect state of education, the comparative scarcity of books, and the limited opportunities of intellectual intercourse. Montaigne freely borrowed of others, and he has found men willing to borrow of him as freely. We need not wonder at the reputation which he with seeming facility achieved. He was, without being aware of it, the leader of a new school in letters and morals.
His book was different from all others which were at that date in the world. It diverted the ancient currents of thought into new channels. It told its readers, with unexampled frankness, what its writer’s opinion was about men and things, and threw what must have been a strange kind of new light on many matters but darkly understood. Above all, the essayist uncased himself, and made his intellectual and physical organism public property. He took the world into his confidence on all subjects. His essays were a sort of literary anatomy, where we get a diagnosis of the writer’s mind, made by himself at different levels and under a large variety of operating influences.
“The great French writer, Montaigne, deserves to be regarded as a classic”- is a GMAT reading comprehension passage along with answers. The candidates need to have a proper understanding of English GMAT reading comprehension. The passage in this GMAT Reading Comprehension section consists of three comprehension questions. GMAT Reading Comprehension questions help to develop the candidates’ efficiency level and enable them to analyze and utilize knowledge. The candidates can improve themselves by answering GMAT Reading Comprehension Practice Questions.
Solutions and Explanation
- What is the main purpose of the author in writing the passage?
(A) To advocate that Montaigne’s works deserve to be considered a classic in all countries of the world.
(B) To conclude that Montaigne’s essays provide an elaborate idea of his mind.
(C) To discuss various stand-out aspects of Montaigne’s writings.
(D) To analyze the impact of Montaigne’s mind on his writings.
(E) To discuss how Montaigne’s essays were superior to his other literary works.
Answer: (C)
Explanation: The passage discusses the various aspects of Montaigne’s works. The passage states how Montaigne borrowed from others and allow others to borrow from him. The passage also offers a discussion of how the essays of Montaigne offer a glance into his thought process and mind. Option C depicts the main objective of the author in composing the passage, therefore it is the correct answer. The rest of the options thus go out of scope.
- From the information in the passage, what can be inferred about Shakespeare?
(A) Shakespeare considered Montaigne with disdain.
(B) Shakespeare’s works played a significant role in shaping Montaigne’s mind and thought process.
(C) Shakespeare picked up ideas from Montaigne’s works.
(D) Bacon and Shakespeare’s works had a lot in common.
(E) Shakespeare was not a French writer.
Answer: (C)
Explanation: The passage clearly states the facts that Shakespeare and Bacon borrow ideas from the works of Montaigne. Therefore, option C is the correct answer as it holds the accurate information given in the passage. The remaining options thereby get eliminated as they do not support the context of the passage.
- From the information in the third paragraph, which of the following can be inferred about Montaigne’s books?
(A) They were an amalgamation of the thought processes of several prominent writers of his time
(B) They were primarily concerned with stating Montaigne’s point of view about the world around him
(C) They were, to a large extent, impersonal and objective in nature
(D) They were the most permanent and celebrated of all his works
(E) They helped unravel many mysteries of Montaigne’s times
Answer: (B)
Explanation: The third paragraph of the passage discusses that Montaigne’s works are extremely opinionated and personal. His books offer an elaborate idea of Montaigne’s thoughts about the world around him. Option B is therefore the correct answer as it satisfies the content of the passage. The remaining options are incorrect since they do not hold the relevant facts.
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