The Capital of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sarajevo’s Population on the Eve GMAT Sentence Correction

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Question: The capital of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sarajevo’s population on the eve of the First World War was 51,919.

(A) Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sarajevo’s population
(B) Bosnia-Herzegovina is Sarajevo, whose population
(C) Bosnia-Herzegovina is Sarajevo, with a population
(D) Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sarajevo having a population that
(E) Bosnia-Herzegovina, the population of Sarajevo

“The capital of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sarajevo’s population on the eve of the First World War was 51,919” - is a GMAT sentence correction question. These types of questions contain grammatical errors in the underlined sentence, and we have to choose the correct statement from the options. GMAT sentence correction is part of GMAT verbal.

Answer: B
Explanation
:

The following ideas could be used to back up the suggested alteration to the sentence:

  • Parallelism
  • Considering two distinct facts
  • Modifiers

This is how the sentence is put together:

On the eve of the First World War, there were 51,919 people living in Sarajevo, which is now the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The pronoun "whose" refers to individuals.
The phrase "used to indicate that the following noun belongs to or is linked with the person or item stated in the previous clause" describes the function of the determiner who's.
On the eve of the First World War, there were 51,919 people living in the city of Sarajevo, which is now the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The population can be categorised as belonging to or connected to the aforementioned categories. The capital of Bosnia-Herzegovina is Sarajevo

Let’s check the options one by one -

Option A is incorrect:
The topic at hand is the people who live in Sarajevo. The word "capital" should refer to the location, not the number of people.

Option B is correct:
Option B is correct choice. A comma comes after the capital letter since it is referring to a place.It is appropriate to be used in this context because it is correct.

Choice C is incorrect:
Option C is incorrect. Writing the statement with a population “is of 51,919” would have been appropriate. But sentence has “was 51,519”. Hence it cannot be the correct answer.

Choice D is incorrect:
D is an incorrect choice. Here the use of the word “having” is not correct.

Choice E is incorrect:
This is the incorrect choice. Capital should always refer to a place.

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