Simply because They are Genetically Engineered Does Not Make it Any More GMAT Sentence Correction

Question: Simply because they are genetically engineered does not make it any more likely for plants to become an invasive or persistent weed, according to a decade-long study published in the journal Nature.

(A) because they are genetically engineered does not make it any more likely for plants to
(B) because it is genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely to
(C) being genetically engineered does not make it any more likely that plants will
(D) being genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely to
(E) being genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely that it will

Correct Answer: D
Explanation: “....being genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely to…”- this option uses the gerund “being genetically engineered” in a correct way. The gerund “being” functions as a noun making the sentence structurally permissible. It is employed as the subject of the sentence in a concise way and makes the sentence logically correct. The answer choice is therefore more concise and clear. Hence, option D is the correct answer as it supports the rules of grammar. Let’s take a look at the other answer choices.

Option A
The phrase “...because they are genetically engineered….” is incorrectly used as a subject in this answer choice. It is required to remember that only nouns, noun phrases, pronouns, pronouns phrases and gerunds can be the subject of the sentence. This is because a subject takes action or has action taken upon it. Moreover, the answer choice refers to numerous plants becoming “an invasive or persistent weed” i.e singular. Furthermore, the pronoun “it” also indicates the idea of “because they are genetically engineered…” which also seems to be incorrect. Therefore, the statement holds a logical disconnection that does not satisfy the rules of grammar. Therefore, option A is incorrect and hence gets eliminated.

Option B
“...because it is genetically engineered…” is incorrectly used as the subject of the sentence. It is required to note that any clause beginning with a conjunction cannot be used as a subject of the sentence. The answer choice thus holds a subject-related error that does not support the rules and conditions of the grammar. Therefore, option B is incorrect and thereby gets eliminated.

Option C
The expression used in this sentence “...that plants will become an invasive or persistent weed…” is inconsistent. This is because the plural “plants” is placed with a singular “weed” which is logically incorrect. This is because numerous plants cannot become one weed. Hence, Option C is wrong as it does not maintain the proper rules of grammar. Option C thereby gets eliminated.

Option E
The phrase used in this answer choice “likely that it will become” is wordy and awkward. The statement needs to use the phrase “likely to” that will convey a similar meaning in a concise way. Therefore, the phrase tends to make the sentence illogical. It increases the awkwardness and redundancy of the sentence. Therefore, option E is the incorrect answer choice and hence gets eliminated.

“Simply because they are genetically engineered does not make it any more”- is a GMAT sentence correction question of the GMAT exam. These sorts of questions consist of grammatical errors in the underlined part of the sentence. The candidates need to verify the subject-related error, nouns, pronouns, noun phrases, and pronoun phrases in the sentence. The candidates need to examine the gerunds and conjunctions used in the sentence whether in an accurate way or not. The candidates must verify the awkwardness and redundancy in the sentence to determine the correct answer by applying logical concepts or ideas. The candidates need to choose the correct statement given in the options. The GMAT sentence correction section requires adequate grammar skills since the candidate has to identify common grammatical errors. GMAT sentence correction is a part of GMAT verbal.

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