If Rains Are Dropping It Must Be Rainy Season. This Statement Can Be GMAT Critical Reasoning

Question: If rains are dropping it must be rainy season.

This statement can be true if which of the following statements were true?

1. Rains drop very frequently in the rainy season.
2. Rainy season is good for farmers.
3. Rains drop only during rainy season.
4. Rains do not drop only in rainy season.
5. During rainy season, rains make a storm.

Correct Answer: (C)
Explanation: The must be true question in particular highlights an important aspect of critical reasoning. Even if the premises are untrue or absurd, our prior knowledge or common sense should not override the factors that are stated in the given question in critical reasoning "must be true" questions. This is a test of commitment to the main goal without deviating into extraneous topics. In this case, the assumption is that if it is raining, it must be because of a rainy season; otherwise, there won't be any rain.

The question asks for an answer that if true would make the original statement true. Analyzing each option separately will help in determining the right one.

Option – C : Correct
This option states that only in the rainy season do raindrops fall. This provides a strong reason for the original statement to be true. Therefore this option is the right choice.

Option – A : Incorrect
This option states that during the rainy season, it rains frequently. This is a common fact, but does not provide a strong reason for the original premise to be true.

Option – B : Incorrect
This option states that farmers benefit from the rainy season. This is also a common fact, but is completely out of scope as the information regarding farmers is not needed here.

Option – D : Incorrect
This option states that rain does not fall only during the wet season. This is also a common fact, but does not provide a strong reason for the original premise to be true. The same reason as in the first option.

Option – E : Incorrect
This option states that rains create storms during the rainy season. This also not a consideration for the original statement to be true.

From the explanations given above, it is clear that the third option is the right choice.

“If rains are dropping it must be rainy season. This statement can be” - is a critical thinking GMAT question. In order to respond to the question, a candidate may decide to present an illogical argument or look for evidence that would refute it. A candidate's capacity for logic and analysis is evaluated on the GMAT critical reasoning exam. Candidates must point out the argument's benefits and drawbacks as well as its logical errors with regard to this subject. Ten to thirteen questions on critical reasoning are included in the CR section of the 36 GMAT verbal questions.

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