If a and b are Positive Integers, is a/b < \({\frac{9}{11}}\)? GMAT Data Sufficiency

Question: If a and b are positive integers, is a/b < \(\frac{9}{11}\)?

(1) a/b < 0.818
(2) b/a > 1.223

  1. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient but statement (2) ALONE is not sufficient.
  2. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient but statement (1) ALONE is not sufficient.
  3. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
  4. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
  5. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are not sufficient.


Correct Answer:
D

Solution and Explanation
Approach Solution 1:
This question has only one approach.

Given in the question that a and b are positive integers. It is asked to check if a/b < 9/11.
We are given two conditions, we have to check if the conditions are sufficient to get the answer to the given problem or not.
The two conditions are –
(1) a/b < 0.818
(2) b/a > 1.223
In the first statement it is given that a/b < 0.818
To compare it with the given question
\(\frac{9}{11}\) = 0.818
It is given in statement 1 that a/b < 0.818
Therefore this statement is sufficient to say that a/b <\(\frac{9}{11}\)
Coming to the second statement,
2) b/a > 1.223
But we are asked to find the value of a/b.
Reversing the equation,
a/b < 1/1.223
a/b < 0.817
If a/b < 0.817
Then it is automatically < 0.818
Therefore this condition is also sufficient to get the answer.
So we can see that D is the correct option.

“If a and b are positive integers, is a/b < \(\frac{9}{11}\)?”- is a topic of the GMAT Quantitative reasoning section of GMAT. This question has been taken from the book "GMAT Official Guide Quantitative Review". GMAT Quant section consists of a total of 31 questions. GMAT Data Sufficiency questions consist of a problem statement followed by two factual statements. GMAT data sufficiency comprises 15 questions which are two-fifths of the total 31 GMAT quant questions.

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