Question: Does point (10,10) lie on line m?
- Lines m passes through point (10,11)
- Line m passes through point (11,10)
- Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.
- Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.
- BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
- EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
- Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.
“Does point (10,10) lie on line m GMAT Data Sufficiency?”- is a topic of the GMAT Quantitative reasoning section of GMAT. This question has been taken from the book "GMAT Quantitative Review". GMAT Quant section consists of a total of 31 questions. GMAT Data Sufficiency questions consist of a problem statement followed by two factual statements. GMAT data sufficiency comprises 15 questions which are two-fifths of the total 31 GMAT quant questions.
Answer:
Approach Solution (1):
Statement 1: Line m passes through point (10,11)
There may be infinite lines passing through (10,11) and x = 10 is one of such line which passes through both at the same time there are infinite lines which pass through only one of those points; Hence, not sufficient.
Statement 2: Line m passes through point (11,10)
There may be infinite lines passing through (11,10) and y=10 is one of such lines which passes through both at the same time there are infinite lines which pass through only one of those points; Hence, not sufficient.
Combined:
There is a unique line which passes through two points, hence sufficient
Correct option: C
Approach Solution (2):
S1: passes through (10,11)
Insufficient since the line could be parallel to the y-axis, in that case it will pass through (10,10). But if it is downward or upward sloping it will not pass. Insufficient
S2: same reason. If it is parallel to the x-axis it will pass through the point (10,10) but it could be otherwise as well.
On combining both statements we got to know it is a downward sloping line. Therefore, it will not pass through (10,10)
Correct option: C
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