According To a Survey of Graduating Medical Students Conducted by Association GMAT Sentence Correction

Question- According to a survey of graduating medical students conducted by Association of American Medical College, minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than are other graduates in planning to practice in socioeconomically deprived areas.

1. minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than are other graduates in planning to practice
2. minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than other graduates who plan on practicing
3. minority graduates are nearly four times as likely as other graduates to plan on practicing
4. it is nearly four times more likely that minority graduates rather than other graduates will plan to practice
5. it is nearly four times as likely for minority graduates than other graduates to plan to practice

‘According to a survey of graduating medical students conducted by Association of American Medical College’ - is a GMAT sentence correction question. These types of questions contain grammatical errors and we have to choose the correct statement from the options. This topic is the GMAT sentence correction comes with four options and candidates need to choose the one which is correct. GMAT sentence correction is a part of GMAT verbal. It checks whether the candidate is able to decode the inaccuracy in the sentence. It also checks if they are able to bring out an idea or meaning of the context.

Answer: C

Explanation: This is a GMAT sentence correction question. We need to check the following to find the correct answer.
Concepts tested here: Meaning + Comparison + Verb Forms + Idioms
Option A: minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than are other graduates in planning to practice

-The phrase "than are other graduates in planning" alters the meaning of the sentence. The construction of this phrase incoherently implies that minority graduates are nearly four times. This is as likely as other graduates in that they plan to practice in socioeconomically deprived areas. So this is not the correct answer.

Option B: minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than other graduates who plan on practicing

-The incorrect comparison between the verb phrase "minority graduates are" to the noun phrase "other graduates who plan on...areas" makes it illogical. So this is not the correct answer.

Option C: minority graduates are nearly four times as likely as other graduates to plan on practicing

-This option correctly uses the phrase "as likely as other graduates to plan", correctly comparing the verb phrase "minority graduates are" and "other graduates (are)". Hence this is the correct answer.

Option D: it is nearly four times more likely that minority graduates rather than other graduates will plan to practice

-The phrase "more likely...rather than other graduates" leads to incoherent meaning. Hence this is not the correct answer.

Option E: it is nearly four times as likely for minority graduates than other graduates to plan to practice

-Here we can see that option E uses the passive voice construction. The phrase "it is nearly four times more likely", leads to awkwardness and redundancy. Hence this is not the correct answer.
Hence, option C is the correct answer choice.

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