1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6 GMAT Problem Solving

Question: ½ + ⅓ + ¼ + ⅕ + ⅙ = ?

  1. 11/4
  2. 1(1/20)
  3. 1(9/20)
  4. 1(29/60 )

“ 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6”- is a topic of the GMAT Quantitative reasoning section of GMAT. GMAT quant section helps to explore the mathematical and logical skills of the students. The student chooses the correct option by correctly verifying the question on the basis of mathematical calculations. The students must grasp better qualitative knowledge in order to solve GMAT Problem Solving questions. The calculative mathematical problems of the GMAT Quant topic in the problem-solving part improve the student’s concept of maths. The candidates can upgrade their learning by answering more questions from the “GMAT Official Guide Quantitative Review”.

Solution and Explanation:

Approach Solution 1:

The problem statement asks to find the value of the equation: 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6
In order to solve this problem, first the candidate must find out the lowest common factor of the denominators.
The L.C.M of the denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 is 60.
Therefore the sum of the numbers that is 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6 will be
(30+20+15+12+10)/60

= 87/60
=29/20
=1(9/20)

Hence, D is the correct answer.

Approach Solution 2:

The problem statement questions to find the value of 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6

In order to make the process of calculation easier, we can proceed with the solution by making the sum of 1/3 and 1/6.
Since, the sum of 1/3 and 1/6 is equals to ½
Therefore, to find the value of the given equation, we can write,
1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6
= 1/2 + (1/3 + 1/6 ) + 1/5 +¼
= 1/2 + 1/2 + (4+5)/(5*4)
= 1 + 9/20

=1(9/20)

Hence, D is the correct option.

Approach Solution 3:

The problem statement questions to find the value of 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6
Another easier way of calculation is choosing the first 2 numbers that give the denominator 6 by doing the L.C.M of 2 and 3.

This can be combined with the last number with denominator 6 and then summing those numbers with the numbers that do not possess any common factor.
This will lead the process of calculation in easier way.

(1/2 + 1/3) + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6
= 5/6 +1/6 +1/4 + 1/5
=1+ (1/4 + 1/5)
= 1 + 9/20
=1(9/20)

Hence, D is the correct answer.

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