Msc life science Syllabus, Subjects, 1st Year, Entrance Exam, Books, Projects

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Sounak Banerjee

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MSc Life Science is a 2-year Post Graduation course which includes subjects like Microbiology, Ecology, Plant Developmental Biology, Genetics & Molecular Evolution, Plant Development Biology, etc.MSc life science deals with the study of living organisms such as plants, animals, microorganisms and human beings.

Students require a B.Sc. degree after 10+2 with major/honours in Life Science and any other related life Science discipline like bioscience/Botany/Zoology, they become eligible for this course. Students can take Admission for the MSc course can be through an entrance exam or merit basis ie marks obtained in graduation depending on the college procedures.

After the successful completion of the MSc Life Science course, students can be recognized as research analysts in Life Science and will be able to work as food scientists, product managers, biology content developers, senior laboratory technicians, Nutritionists, etc.

MSc Life Science Course Details

Course MSc Life Science
Full form Master of Science in Life Science
Level Post graduation
Duration 2 years
Eligibility B.Sc. degree in Life Science or in relevant field
Admission Process Merit-based or Entrance-based
Average tuition fee INR 4,000 to 50,000 per year
Job Positions Food Scientist, Immunologist, Nutritionist, Nutritionist and Quality control, Laboratory Technician, Biology Content Developer, Associate - Intellectual Property Life Science, Research Assistant - Biotechnology Lab, Product Manager, Research Scientist - Metabolic Identification, Sales Executive - Life Science etc.
Top recruiting areas Pharmaceuticals Product Life Science, Biotechnology Labs, Food Processing Companies, Colleges and Universities, Science Content Writing etc.
Average Salary INR 2 to 5 Lakhs
Higher Studies options Ph.D. Life Science degree, MPhil Life Science

MSc Life Science Syllabus Semester Wise

Semester I Semester II
Biochemistry Ecology
Cell and molecular biology Microbiology
Genetics and molecular evolution Plant Diversity
Biophysics Plant Physiology
Life Science practical l Life Science practical ll and lll
Plant Developmental biology -
Semester III Semester IV
Animal diversity Dissertation
Animal Physiology Safety and first aid
Animal Developmental Seminar l
Immunology Plant cell, tissue and organ culture and transformation
Biostatistics Horticulture, floriculture and landscaping
Life Science practical IV Economics and Ethnobotany
- Animal Systematic and molecular Taxonomy

MSc Life Science Semester Wise Subjects

  • Physical and Biological Chemistry-Students will get in-depth knowledge about the Structure of Atom, Molecules, Acids, Bases, Salts, pH Properties of water, Solutions, Buffers, Physico-chemical properties of the living cell etc
  • Principles of Microbial Sciences -This includes Microbial Taxonomy, Morphology, Reproduction and Significance, Microbial physiology and Genetics, Elements of Microbial Technology etc 
  • Cell Biology - Introduction to cell biology and Bio membranes, Intracellular Compartments, Cell Signalling, cell interactions and cytoskeleton, Cell cycle, apoptosis and cancer.
  • Principles of Plant Sciences -Students will learn about Plant Cell and their Growth, Plant Physiology, Environmental Biology, Plant Breeding etc 
  • Mammalian Physiology - Organization of Body, Structure of skeletal, Physiology of respiration, Transport and Sense organs, Physiology of Circulation, Excretion and Reproduction, Internal structure of Kidney and Nephron.
  • Ethology and Evolution - This includes topics such as the General aspect of Behaviour,: Interactive Behaviour,: Interactive Behaviour, and Evolution II.
  • Inheritance Biology / Genetics - This includes topics such as Mendelian Genetics, Quantitative Genetics, Alterations of chromosomes & recombination, and Regulation of Gene Expression.
  • Immunology and Immunotechnology-Students will learn about the History and Significance of Immunology, Antigens – General Properties and Criteria for antigens, Types of Antigens, Modern tests like ELISA, (RIA), RAST, FAT,Vaccines and immunotherapy, Tolerance and auto-immunity; Autoimmune diseases.
  • Bioinstrumentation -This includes various valuable topics like Principles, working and application of Bright field and Darkfield microscope, Electron Microscopy; TEM, SEM, and STEM, Processing of Biological samples for EM, Specimen fixation, processing and staining in Light Microscopy etc
  • Molecular Biology and Animal Biotechnology - Molecular Biology includes Chromatin chemistry, DNA Replication and Regulation, DNA Repair mechanism etc. Animal Biotechnology comprises Cell Banks, Stem cells and their applications, and Applications of immobilized enzymes in Biotechnology.

MSc Life Science Syllabus in Basaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University

Semester – I Semester – II
Physical and Biological Chemistry Principles of Plant Sciences
Principles of Microbial Sciences Mammalian Physiology
Cell Biology Ethology & Evolution
Developmental Biology Inheritance Biology & Genetics
Laboratory Course (Module I, II, III, IV) Laboratory Course (Module I,II, III,IV)
Discipline Specific Elective (DSE)
Population Ecology
Discipline Specific Elective (DSE)
Economic Zoology
Semester – III Semester – IV
Immunology & Immunotechnology Dissertation and Viva-voce
Analytical & Separation Techniques Study Tour/Field Attachment and Viva-voce
Bioinstrumentation -
Molecular Biology and Animal Biotechnology -
Laboratory Course -
Any one from following Aquarium Management Fish Processing Technology -

MSc Life Science Syllabus in Gujarat University

Course covers applied and basic aspects of Biochemistry, Botany, Microbiology, Zoology and Molecular Biology.

Semester 1 Semester 2
Physical and Biological Chemistry Principles of Plant Sciences
Principles of Microbial Sciences Mammalian Physiology
Molecular Cell Biology Ethology and Evolution
Developmental Biology and Toxicology Food Science and Food Microbiology
Practical – I +Viva voce Practical – III +Viva voce
Practical – II +Viva voce Practical – IV +Viva voce
Semester 3 Semester 4
Immunology and Immunotechnology Dissertation / Project Work
Analytical and Separation Techniques Seminar / Field /Industrial visit
Biostatistics, Bioinformatics and Bioinstrumentation Assignment / Group Discussion
1.Applied Botany -
2.Fermentation Technology -
3.Molecular Biology and Animal Biotechnology -
4.Molecular Endocrinology and Reproductive Physiology -
Practical – V +Viva Voce -
Practical – VI +Viva Voce -

MSc Life Science Entrance Exam Syllabus 

Subjects Description
General Aptitude Verbal Aptitude, Quantative Aptitude,Analytical Aptitude, Spatial Aptitude
Chemistry (XL-P) Thermodynamics,Structure and Bonding, s,p and d block elements, chemical equilibria, Electrochemistry, Reaction Kinetics, Structure-Reactivity correlations and Organic Reaction Mechanisms, Chemistry of biomolecules,Atomic structure and Periodicity,
Biochemistry (XL-Q), Biochemical separation techniques, Immune system,
Botany (XL-R) Plant systematics, Plant Anatomy, Plant Development; Cell and Tissues Morphogenesis, Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Genetics and Genomics, Plant breeding, Genetic modification, Genome editing, Economic and applied Botany, plant Pathology, Ecology and environment
Microbiology (XL-S History Perspective, Methods in Microbiology, Microbial Taxonomy and Diversity, Prokaryotic cells: structure and function, Microbial growth, control of micro-organisms, Microbial Metabolism, Microbial Diseases and host pathogen interaction
Zoology (XL-T) Animal Diversity, Evolution, Genetics,Animal Anatomy and Physiology, Biochemistry and molecular biology,Gene expression in Eukaryotes, Cell Biology,Parasitology and Immunology, Development Biology
Food Technology (XL-U). Food chemistry, Food Microbiology, Food products technology, Food Engineering,

MSc life science Course Structure 

The M.Sc Life Science course comprises of namely core and elective subject and has been divided into four semesters. 

Msc life science Teaching methods and techniques

Students are taught through various teaching methods for better understanding and clarity. Various teaching methodologies and techniques that are used in the M.Sc Life Science postgraduate degree course are as follows:

  • Practical & Laboratory sessions
  • The emphasis of Practical Learning
  • Designing cost-effective and straightforward experiments.
  • Guest Lectures, Seminars, and Workshop
  • Group Assignments 
  • GroupDiscussion
  • Learning through Industrial Visit
  • Research & Development

MSc Life Science Projects 

The students can choose the M.Sc Life Science project topics based on their area of interest, subjects and syllabus followed by proper research. Some of the Examples of M.Sc Life Science project topics are

  • Climate Change
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering. Normally, we think of our DNA as being set in stone
  • Epidemiology and Coronavirus
  • Prions
  • Behavioural Economics
  • Endangered Species Recovery
  • Astrobiology

MSc Life Science Books

Plant Breeding B.D. Singh
Evolution Eaton H.
A Text Book of Immunology J.K. Sinha & S. Bhattacharya
Cell Biology Lodish

MSc Life Science Syllabus: FAQs

Ques. How many subjects are there in MSc life science?

Ans. MSc life science includes subjects like Microbiology, Plant Developmental Biology, Genetics&Molecular Evolution, Ecology etc

Ques. Which is the best course in MSc life science?

Ans. The list of best courses for MSc life science are:

  • MBA & Engineering in life science management
  • Master of science in molecular biotechnology
  • MSc Agri-food technology
  • Master’s Degree Programme in Food Development

Ques. What is Masters in life science?

Ans. Master in life science is a study that equip students with science-centric fields. Students can study chemistry, microbiology, plant biology,cellulae biology depending on the area of their interest.

Ques. Is life science hard?

Ans. Students need to learn, apply, evaluate and do practical work as it is a multi-discipline field. It is an interesting subject when you get to learn it.

Ques. What is the syllabus of life science?

Ans. The CSIR NET Life science syllabus comprises comparative anatomy, adaptive radiation, adaptive modification, Diversity of Life form unicellular, colonial and multicellular forms.

Ques. What can I do with MSc life science?

Ans. The career opportunities for MSc life science are:

  • Researcher
  • Epidemiologist
  • Immunologist
  • Nutritionist
  • Food Scientist
  • Biomedical engineer

Ques. Will I get a job after my MSc in life science?

Ans. There are many great abundant opportunities after completing an MSc in life science which includes Food scientist, Nutritionist and Quality control, Product manager and Data scientist.

Ques. what is the highest-paying job in life science?

Ans. Research and development is the highest paying job and afterward comes the Clinical field in the medical industry.

Ques. Which is better Life Science or zoology?

Ans. Students can prefer the course depending on their interests. If students are interested in learning scientific names and key terminology then you can choose BSc zoology. If you are interested in learning about various life forms in animals and plants then you can go for life science course.

Ques.Ques. Is it compulsory to sit for an entrance test for the MSc Life Science course?

Ans. It depends upon the admission procedues of the college or university where you would like to take admission and apply.

Master of Science [M.Sc] (Life Science) : 5 answered questions

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Ques. How do I prepare for the JNU life sciences MSc entrance examination?

● Top Answer By Mahak Chatterjee on 04 Aug 23

Ans. You can crack the JNU Entrance examination for a master's using an appropriate study strategy and consistency. The competition level is a bit high, so you need to put in be extra effort during the preparation. Initially, you should have a clear have knowledge of all the basics and theories. It is better to get a fair idea of the previous year's question pattern. Some of the broad topics include Mendelian Genetics. Developmental Biology Classification of the living world. Bergey’s Manual. Immunology Transcription, Translation, and Replication  Biology Biotechnology Environmental Science Bioinformatics Genetic Engineering Cell Biology Microbiology They follow an objective question pattern, so practice the papers both online and offline.Read more
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Ques. How is the MSc in life sciences in NIT Rourkela?

● Top Answer By Sudeeksha Verma on 17 Aug 23

Ans. The Life Sciences Department at NIT Rourkela has improved immensely and is growing at an impressive pace. Here are a few features of the department of Life Sciences at NIT Rourkela- The Life Sciences curriculum is improved and covers all the topics related to modern developments in this field.  The department has a well equipped laboratory to facilitate research work. Research work at the department and at NIT Rourkela as a whole, is really good. The Life Sciences faculty is very supportive and you can ask for their guidance wherever you need it. Students are encouraged to perform research. People have the misconception that basic sciences are not good at NIT R because it is a technical institute. This is not true at all. If you wish to go for research in Life Sciences, NIT Rourkela is a good option. Thus, an MSc. in Life Sciences from NIT Rourkela is a good choice.Read more
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Ques. Which is better, metallurgy at NIT Warangal or an MSc in Biology at BITS Goa?

● Top Answer By Tezal Dahiya on 16 Aug 23

Ans. Both Metallurgy at NIT Warangal and MSc in Biology at BITS Goa are great programs offering a plethora of opportunities and exposure to its students. But the choice between the two is a very personal matter as both the branches are very diverse in the opportunities they offer. So Go for NIT Warangal if you are interested in Metallurgy Go for BITS Goa if you are ready to Study Biology along with BE Degree. However, you need to bear in mind the fact that BITS Goa is expensive and the fees is very high around 25 lakhs while NIT Warangal's total fees are less than 10 Lakhs.Read more
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Ques. Should I join IISC or JNCASR for integrated MSC-PHD in biology?

● Top Answer By Seenu Arora on 05 Nov 22

Ans. Both are excellent institutions, but the experience will differ between the two. Whereas IISc is much larger and has a more vibrant student community, the smaller batches in JNCASR allow for more attention and a better chance of getting into at least one of their preferred labs. IISC is smack dab in the middle of a commercial area (well, actually, the commercial areas grew around IISc, but let's not get into that). JNCASR is less centrally located and more of a sleepy campus. It's a completely different story after the second year when the pressure is intense and lab work can be extremely demanding.  There are no holidays for students (not even Sundays or national holidays like the 15th of August or the 26th of January, but there is a flag hoisting event so you get off work for at least an hour) and most P.I.s do not allow paid leave of more than two weeks per year. This is not to say that there isn't any fun on campus. Most of the rules governing on-campus life are lax, and the guards and staff are laid-back and don't make a fuss when asked to overlook a few things.Read more
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Ques. Is Mount Carmel College good for life science?

● Top Answer By Tripti Bansal on 17 Aug 22

Ans. Mount Carmel College is good for Life Science courses. It is an autonomous college and follows an updated curriculum. The institute has a good Life Science faculty base. The faculty members are supportive and friendly.  Mount Carmel puts a lot of emphasis on practical-based learning. Life Science conducts various excursions, seminars, and workshops, around the academic year.Read more
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