Career as a Mechanical Drafters, Types, Courses, Entrance exams, Benefits, Jobs, Scope

Mechanical drafters prepare layouts that relate to the details of machinery, devices and mechanical tools such as medical equipment. According to a survey by Zippia(in UK), the ratio for Male and Female Mechanical Drafters are 91% and 9% respectively. 

To become a mechanical draftsman, one can pursue a diploma or bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering. Some of the popular UG & Diploma courses are BTech in Mechanical EngineeringDiploma in Mechanical Engineering etc. The average course fee for these courses is between INR 20,000 to 2,00,000 per year.

Check: Auto CAD courses 

Candidates can pursue above mentioned and other related courses to build a career as a Mechanical Drafter from some of the best colleges in India such as Indian Institute of Technology Madras - [IITM] ChennaiIIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology MumbaiCollege of Engineering Anna University - [CEG] Chennai etc.

Check out: Top Mechanical Engineering colleges in India

Graduates after completing courses relevant to this field can easily find jobs in public as well as government sectors to work as Mechanical Drafters. Some of the top recruiters ate TATA Group, Godrej Group, Thermux etc. The average salary received by Mechanical Drafters in the Public sector is INR 4,00,000 whereas in the Private sector is INR 3,50,000 to INR 5,50,000.

Quick Facts for How to Become a Mechanical Drafter

  • According to the survey conducted by Zippia, 41% of Mechanical Drafters hold an associate degree while 22% hold a Bachelor's degree. Only 8% of Mechanical Drafters hold a Diploma in relevant fields.
  • To become Mechanical Drafters one must complete vocational/ diploma courses. In some cases, a Bachelor's degree in Engineering or a related field is also required.
  • There are a lot of job opportunities for Mechanical Drafters in Government Institutes, Colleges, Training Institutions, Mechanical Industries etc.
  • The average salary for freshers in this field is INR 1,50,000 to INR 2,89,000 per annum whereas it can rise to INR 8,00,000 per annum for an experienced person. 

What Does a Mechanical Draftsman do?

The duties of a mechanical draftsman generally are:

  • A mechanical drafter converts design information and specifications from engineers into schematics, technical drawings, and production plans using manual methods and/or computer-aided drafting programmes. This helps in the production of specialised tools and equipment.
  • Annotate and double-check all numerical designations and specifications in technical drawings and schematics, using CAD programmes and manual calculations as needed.
  • Communicate with manufacturing personnel to create detailed layouts before production, as well as assist in the design, creation, and testing of production moulds.

How to Become a Mechanical Drafter in India?

To become a Mechanical drafter in India, you need to inculcate the skills of a market analyst at a younger age to stay ahead of the others. Doing an internship during college enhances employability.

Steps to Follow to Become a Mechanical Drafter

Below given are some of the steps to become a Mechanical Drafter:

Decision Making

  • The students who wish to become Mechanical Drafters should make up their minds right after 10+2. They should be very passionate about the manufacturing industry and drawings.
  • As a result, the decision should be made while they are still in school so that once they have completed 10+2, they can enrol in the appropriate course after they have completed their education.

Subject Choices

  • The courses like diploma or engineering in the discipline of mechanics or such related subjects will turn out to be useful.

Entrance Exam Preparation

  • The majority of engineering colleges admit students solely based on entrance exams. Some colleges may admit students based on merit.
  • In contrast, admission to PG courses such as MTech requires the candidate to pass an entrance exam and achieve high grades. The most popular entrance exam for admissions is the JEE, which is a very difficult exam that lakhs of students take every year.

Selecting a good College

  • The candidate must know which college is offering the course, they should also check the list of top colleges to prefer a good and affordable college for them.
  • should have a good knowledge of the colleges offering the course and should have a list of colleges he/she prefers over the others.
  • A few IITs and top engineering colleges also offer the course, so pursuing them should be a top priority.

School Level Preparation

After graduating from high school, the candidate should concentrate on class 12 and achieve the highest possible grades in either the commerce or science streams. Then they'll have to look for colleges that offer relevant courses in advertising or accounting. After selecting a college or a list of colleges, they must consider and work on the admissions process. After enrolling in the course, they must achieve good grades to be hired by a good firm or company.

How to Become a Mechanical Drafter after 12th?

Since Mechanical Drafter courses are offered under UG, PG, Diploma and Certificate levels, the eligibility criteria for different courses vary.

UG Level Preparation

  • For bachelor Mechanical drafter courses, the aspiring candidates must have completed Class 12 with Science or Commerce stream
  • The candidate should have at least a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized university.
  • The candidates should have passed any of the various entrance exams held for account and its research courses and should have qualified them with a good score since these exams are highly competitive.

PG Level Preparation

  • For the candidate to pursue a Master's course in mechanical, he/she needs to hold a Bachelor’s degree in a relevant field.
  •  A minimum grade/percentile of 50 or 5, whichever is applicable, from a recognised university is required.
  • The candidate should have also qualified for the entrance exams held for masters courses in account such as JEECETBITSAT.

Courses to Become a Mechanical Drafter

Some of the popular undergraduate (UG), postgraduate (PG) and diploma courses along with their eligibility criteria to become Mechanical Drafters are mentioned below:

BE/BTech Mechanical Engineering

The Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate engineering degree programme. This course prepares students for careers as Mechanical Engineers. The goal of this course is to prepare students to use mechanical engineering principles in the design, manufacture, and maintenance of mechanical systems.

Students who have completed their Class 12 in Science from a recognised board are eligible to apply for this BTech course. Entrance examinations such as JEE Main and JEE Advanced are used to determine admission to top BTech Mechanical engineering colleges.

Admission Process

JEE Main and JEE Advanced are the most popular engineering entrance exams in the country, and they are required for admission to primarily public universities. Private institutes may also administer their exams or rely on national/state level entrance exams. The following is a guide to applying for entrance exam-based admission.

Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for BTech Mechanical Engineering candidates are as follows. It should be noted that the eligibility criteria will vary by the institute.

  • Candidates must have passed their 10+2 exams with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as required subjects with a minimum of 50% or higher.
  • Lateral Entry admissions are available to candidates who have completed a three-year diploma in a related field from a recognised university.

BE Mechanical Entrance Exam

Check out: Syllabus for JEE Main Exam

Diploma in Mechanical Engineering

Diploma in Mechanical Engineering is a 3-year polytechnic course for students who have completed their tenth grade. The Diploma in Mechanical Engineering is concerned with the design, manufacture, and maintenance of mechanical equipment using scientific principles. The study of mechanical parts and devices is covered in the Diploma in Mechanical Engineering. Students will learn about industrial equipment machinery, kinetics, fluid mechanics, and robotics in this course.

Admission Process

Admission to the Diploma in Mechanical Engineering is primarily based on the Entrance Exams conducted by the various states.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Candidates must have a 10th-grade diploma with a minimum of 55% in Mathematics and English as core subjects.
  • In some states, the minimum score for the 10th or equivalent exam is 35%.
  • Candidates enrolled in vocational or ITI programmes are eligible for admission to the second year of the programme.
  • To be admitted, candidates need to qualify for the entrance exams conducted at the state or national level.

Certificate in Drafting

A Certificate in Drafting is a 6-month to 1-year undergraduate certification course. The programme can be pursued full-time or part-time, depending on the candidate's preference

Admission Process

  • In India, most of the institutions grant admission to Certificate in Drafting courses based on the marks obtained in the high school examination, i.e. it is merit-based. 
  • Under merit-based admissions, colleges publish their cut-off lists, and students who meet their cut-off criteria are eligible to enrol in the course.

Mechanical Drafter Course Admission: Important Tips

Important tips to apply for admission, qualify entrance exam and home to prepare for the entrance exam are given below:

How to Apply for the entrance exam?

  • Go to the exam conducting board's official website.
  • Carefully read the knowledge bulletin and fill out the shape accordingly.
  • Fill out personal, fee, guardian, and educational qualification information, among other things.
  • Fill out the appliance form with your photo, signature, and left thumb impression.
  • After reviewing the completed form, click Finish.
  • Save it for future reference.

How to Prepare for an Exam?

  • The initiative would be to learn about the type of exam you want to offer.
  • Examine the various sections of the exam and the time allotted for each section, and then prepare accordingly.
  • Make a schedule and stick to it so that you finish the entire syllabus and understand it completely.

How to Become a Mechanical Drafter Abroad?

When deciding whether or not to study abroad, a student must consider several factors. Several countries have a special education system. As a result, the requirements for studying Mechanical Drafter may differ for students in various countries.

How to Become a Mechanical Drafter in the UK?

  • The candidate must have completed class 10+2 from a recognised board in India and received at least 50% of the marks.
  • The candidate must have a valid IELTS score of 5 or higher, as well as a PTE score.

Check out: How to prepare for IELTS 

Top Colleges in the UK

Some of the top colleges in the UK along with their fees are mentioned below: 

College Fees
University of Oxford INR 23,80,203
University of St Andrews INR 22,66,369
London School of Economics INR 17,40,983
Loughborough university INR 16,48,268
University of Leeds INR 25,75,420
University of Bath INR 18,95,509
University of Warwick INR 18,95,800
University College London INR 18,24,427
Loughborough University INR 15,40,101
University of Strathclyde INR 9,27,151

How to Become a Mechanical Drafter in the USA?

  • The candidate must have completed class 10+2 from a recognised board in India and received at least 50% of the marks.
  • The candidate must have current SATTOEFL, or PTE scores.
  • TOEFL scores should be higher than 70, and IELTS scores should be higher than 5.5.

Check: How to qualify TOEFL

Top Colleges in the USA

Some of the top colleges in the USA along with their fees are mentioned below: 

How to Become a Mechanical Drafter in Canada?

  • The candidate must have completed class 10+2 from a recognised board and received at least 50% of the marks.
  • The candidate must have valid IELTS results. Because most colleges accept IELTS scores, it is recommended to have a score of 6 or higher.

Top Colleges in Canada

Some of the top colleges in Canada along with their fees are mentioned below: 

How to Become a Mechanical Drafter in Australia?

  • The candidate must have completed class 10+2 from a recognised board and received at least 50% of the marks.
  • The candidate must have current TOEFL or PTE scores.
  • TOEFL scores of more than 60 are required for admission to a good college.

Top Colleges in Australia

Some of the top colleges in Australia along with their fees are mentioned below: 

Benefits of Career as a Mechanical Drafter

The benefits of a career as a Mechanical Drafter are relatively higher than any other profession. One will have the opportunity for advancement, a competitive salary, and will gain in-depth knowledge of tax and business law.

Competitive Salary

A Mechanical Drafter with less than 5 years of experience can expect to earn around INR 4,00,000 to INR 10,00,000 per annum. Salary is generally determined by both the company and the individual.

Job Security

A large portion of drafting work has been digitized, allowing it to be completed online and from anywhere. For an experienced and competent person, there is little chance of job loss.

Experience

Every time you work as a Mechanical Drafter, you can gain a lot of experience; it's a continuous learning process; every time you learn a strategy, you can learn a lot about a technique or a new method.

Skills Required to become a Mechanical Drafter

Some of the key skills required to become Mechanical Drafters are given below in the tabular chart. 

Teamwork Skills Communication Skills
Adaptability Strong Attention to Detail
Attention to Detail Analytical Skills
Numerical skills Drawing

Salary of a Mechanical Drafter in India

The annual salary of a Mechanical Drafters in the public and government sector is mentioned below: 

Name of Organization Average Annual Salary
Public INR 4,00,000
Private INR 3,50,000 – 5,50,000

Gender Wise Salary

The average salary in this field according to gender is given below:

Gender Salary
Male INR 1,50,000 to INR 6,00,000
Female INR 1,50,000 to INR 5,00,000

Experience Wise Salary

The average income of Mechanical Drafters is according to their experiences is mentioned below: 

Experience Salary
Fresher INR 1,50,000 to INR 2,89,000
Experienced INR 5,44,000 to INR 8,00,000

What After Becoming a Mechanical Drafter?

There are a lot of career options and job opportunities available after completing the Mechanical Drafter course. 

Higher Education

  • After doing Mechanical Engineering, one can always pursue an MBA or any other PG course. The student can even do an MTech post in which they shall be able to pursue research in the mechanical field.

Start Job

  • The aspirants can start their career by doing Job but it has to be noted that you can’t become a Mechanical Drafter right after passing out of college, however they can improve their chances of becoming one by completing internships, demonstrating competence, and so on.

How to become Mechanical Drafter: FAQs

Ques. What are the working conditions of a Mechanical Drafter?

Ans. The working conditions of a mechanical drafter are very good. They are always trying to draft new things but sometimes it can be hectic.

Ques. Where can one get employed as a Mechanical Drafter?

Ans. After pursuing a Mechanical Drafter course, one can be employed at, Private companies, Govt Organizations, manufacturing industries etc.

Ques. What is the minimum eligibility to become a Mechanical Drafter?

Ans. The minimum eligibility to become a Mechanical Drafter after doing so is 10+2 or equivalent with a minimum of 50% in class from any recognized board/institute.

Ques. How much does a Senior Mechanical Drafter earn?

Ans. An experienced Mechanical Drafter in India can earn up to INR 8,00,000 and more.

Ques. What is the average pay scale of a Mechanical Drafter?

Ans. The average pay scale of a Mechanical Drafter is INR 3,00,000 to 5,00,000 per annum.

Ques. Can I become a Mechanical Drafter after doing BE from IIT?

Ans. Mechanical Drafter has to be earned through experience and seniority irrespective of the college you go to.

Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Mechanical Engineering) : 209 answered questions

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Ques. What is the average package and placement for mechanical at BIT Sindri?

● Top Answer By Ankur Mishra on 26 Sept 23

Ans. The placement rate at BIT Sindri for mechanical engineering is high, on average, all students receive offers each year that range from 7 to 8 lakhs in annual compensation. The 2023 BIT Sindri placements received visits from more than 51 firms. The most recent report is presented in tabular form below. Particulars BIT Sindri Statistics 2023 Highest package INR 50 LPA Average package INR 7 LPA Top recruiters Adani Group, Air India, KPMG, DE Shaw Group, TCS - Digital, etc. Finally, when it comes to placements, BIT Sindri has a remarkable history. The institute has continuously helped its students find employment throughout the years in a variety of reputable businesses and organizations. The success of BIT Sindri alumni in gaining employment possibilities has been largely attributed to the strong emphasis on technical education and practical skills, as well as a specialized placement cell.Read more
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Ques. Which college is better for mechanical engineering, Vasavi or VNR (Hyderabad)?

● Top Answer By Shreemani Roy on 18 Aug 21

Ans. Vasavi College of Engineering has been bestowed with an experienced faculty and an extremely good placement report over time.  The students of this institute are greatly disciplined as well. The major upside of Vasavi College of Engineering comes with the training it provides. Both on the enhancement of several soft skills and communication skills.  It offers open elective courses to students for creating a knowledge base in allied courses.  The institute encourages Campus Recruitment Training (CRT) following the sixth semester for making students industry-ready when placement offers to drive in.  Alongside many other advantages, it offers interested students coaching for the preparation of CAT as well.  Categories Mechanical Engineering at Vasavi College of Engineering Course Fee 5.20 lakhs Placement Percentage 65-70% Highest CTC 16 LPA Average CTC 8-10 LPA Recruiting Companies KIA Motors, Tech Mahindra, L&T, Infosys, etc. Make an informed decision while choosing between the two. Hope this helps in answering your query.Read more
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Ques. How is mechanical Engineering in NIT Raipur?

● Top Answer By Subham Bajaj on 04 Sept 22

Ans. NIT Raipur offers a great Mechanical Engineering program. The department has a dedicated faculty pool. Professors are well-experienced in their field. Placements are good for Mechanical. The average package received by the students is around INR 7-8 LPA. Companies such as Deloitte, L&T, Hero MotoCorp, etc. take part in the NIT Raipur placements. Many students also get recruited by non-core companies. The department has many clubs such as SAE group and Robotics club.Read more
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Ques. Is NIT Puducherry for ECE better than IIITDM Kancheepuram for mechanical?

● Top Answer By Adrija Ghose on 21 Sept 22

Ans. IIITDM Kancheepuram Mechanical is better in comparison. The department has four branches under the norms of Design and Manufacturing. The academics are practical-oriented. IIITDM follows an updated curriculum that is different from the traditional course structure of most engineering colleges. The Mechanical faculties are great. Most of them have PhDs qualifications from reputed IITs and NITs.  IIITDM Kancheepuram placements are good for Mechanical. Students of the branch get recruited as Project leads, Supervisors,  Design Operators, etc. The average CTC for the branch is around INR 7 LPA.Read more
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Ques. I got CSE in VIT Vellore and will get mechanical engineering in NIT Calicut. Which one should I choose?

● Top Answer By Suchit Raghuwanshi on 27 Aug 21

Ans. NIT Calicut stands among the top NITs where you will get a lot of exposure to extracurricular activities. As it’s a government college, the fees will be relatively low as compared to private universities like VIT Vellore.  On the other hand, VIT Vellore isn’t that great institute plus being a private institute the fees is quite high for most middle-class students. If you choose Mechanical here then you can go for two different paths.  The first path is to go for mechanical core, in which you will get ample research opportunities every now and then. However, the placement scenario will not be that great and you might get some PSUs as campus recruiters for mechanical jobs. The second path is to go for IT Jobs regardless of your mechanical branch.  For this, you need to start doing regular coding and relevant skills to compete during the placement rounds. Most of the students are placed by mass recruiters, Although many reputed companies hire but very few students get placed by them. Categories Mechanical at NIT Calicut CSE at VIT Vellore Course Fee 5.48 lakhs 7.83 lakhs Highest CTC 20 LPA 20 LPA Average CTC 9 LPA 6-8 LPA Recruiting Companies L&T, Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, Tata Motors, etc. Flipkart, Oracle, HP, Dell, etc. At last, it all depends on your interest and caliber to do well on various career paths. However, if you are inclined towards CSE only then VIT is quite a good option because placements are pretty good there for CSE. Some of the major recruiters include PayPal, Microsoft, Amazon, Morgan Stanley, etc.Read more
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Ques. How is mechanical engineering in IIT Ropar?

● Top Answer By Vedant Khandelwal on 10 Sept 21

Ans. The branch of mechanical engineering is the best one in IIT Ropar. If you have a strong foundation in the course then you can complete the program from anywhere. IIT Ropar boasts of having a 100% record of placement in 2021. Some of the major recruiters were Deloitte, Amazon, Google, Microsoft, Ericsson, etc. Categories Mechanical Engineering at IIT Ropar Course Fee 8.58 lakh Highest CTC 18 LPA Average CTC 8-10 LPA Out of the 113 registered students, 96 of them found themselves getting employed. Some of the top PSUs that employed the students were ISRO, Coal India, ONGC, Hindustan Petroleum, DRDO, etc.Read more
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Ques. How is a dual degree in mechanical engineering at IIT Bhubaneswar in comparison with NIT Surat (SVNIT) mechanical engineering?

● Top Answer By Sumit Rawat on 02 Mar 24

Ans. I pursued my B.Tech Mechanical from SVNIT, thus, I can only comment on my college. The faculty of the mechanical department is top notch. Majority of our teachers are highly driven. It is because of them that mechanical is the most famous branch of our college. Our teachers emphasize practical knowledge over mere theoretical understanding. Many of them have more than 10 years of experience in teaching. The department has enough professors, so very few courses are taken by TAs. The faculty is very helpful for projects and research work. The curriculum for B.Tech Mechanical is very rich, and you’ll get to choose one elective per semester in the 3rd and 4th year. You can choose courses from other branches as well. You can choose management courses, programming courses, physics related courses, automobile courses, etc. SVNIT is probably the only college that teaches its students topics like Mechatronics, Computational fluid mechanics (CFD), Cryogenics, etc. at the UG level itself.  Unfortunately, like most other colleges, our practical syllabus and lab equipment needs to be upgraded. The labs do not contain equipment of the latest technology. The workshop contains all conventional and non conventional machines like lathe, shoper, milling, grinding, welding, abrasive jet machine, EDM, 3-D printer, etc. As far as B.Tech Mechanical at SVNIT is concerned, I would say it is quite a decent option.Read more
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Ques. Should I opt for DTU mechanical or IIIT Delhi CSE?

● Top Answer By Tezal Dahiya on 27 Sept 23

Ans. The choice depends on what matters the most to you.  If placements, faculty and research opportunities are your top most priority, choose IIIT Delhi CSE. In this respect, IIITD CSE beats DTU Mechanical by a large margin. But if you want the best of campus, college environment, cultural fests and brand name, DTU Mechanical is a much better choice.  I would personally recommend IIIT Delhi, as it offers top notch placements. But if you’re truly passionate about Mechanical, choose that branch. Do not take your interest for granted while choosing your branch/degree.Read more
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Ques. What is the average package in NIT Raipur for Mechanical engineering?

● Top Answer By Gagan Harjai on 31 Mar 21

Ans. As far as the placement reports say, placement for mechanical engineering in NIT Raipur varies in between 70%-80%. Although the placements are not as high as IT/CSE branch when compared with mechanical engineering. But yes, there is a most essential perk of job security in the mechanical engineering branch which most of today’s software companies and startups lack. Now moving from core to non-core campus visitors in the fields of Software & Analytics for all the branches, the package offered is usually very low around 3.5–5 LPA. The automobile companies like Maruti Suzuki India Limited, Tata Motors, and Fiatwhich visit NIT Raipur for campus placements all give packages more or less between 5.5–6 LPA. Vedanta Resources do provide a better package than automobiles but their package includes a large amount of variable pay which depends on individual as well as company performance. So in the long run they are paid more or less the same as automobile placed people get. PSUs like Coal India Limited, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) which visit NIT Raipur are among those few ones who actually increase the average by providing a very good pay scale of 10–12 LPA. Some companies like BPCL AND HPCL have strict rules of allowing only topper of some branches to appear for the placements. Whereas Coal India does not have vacancies for mechanical every year. Though, the job openings for Mechanical Engineers are always there. This is a reason why Mechanical is called an evergreen branch. Moreover, placements everywhere on the country’s economic situation. Don't go for placement packages, it may disappoint you. Just keep a good CPI and be conceptually strong, you will surely end up in good companies like Tata and Maruti.Read more
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Ques. How is the integrated BE-MBA course in Thapar University? Why is it given lower priority than the BE in admissions?

● Top Answer By Dhe Gupta on 10 Aug 21

Ans. According to one of my friends, who is an alumnus of Thapar University, the integrated program involving BE and MBA is mostly preferred by the students nowadays over many other branches like civil, chemical, mechanical, and many others. At the same time, computer science or electronics plus MBA is a good option to take your career ahead as you may be well aware of the popularity of the computer science branch at Thapar University. Also, there is a benefit of not giving competitive exams such as CAT or GMAT. The students who remain in the turmoil of giving entrance exams and don't want to write the national level exams or are afraid of not getting LM Thapar according to the marks scored in entrance exams, mostly prefer this course. Since the course is newly introduced by the university, it will take time to settle and as soon as the stream settles down, automatically the cut-off will go high. As for why this course has low priority among students, it’s just a mindset problem and has nothing to do with the course or university.Read more
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