To become a civil lawyer, candidates are required to pursue undergraduate or postgraduate law Courses such as LLB, LLM, BBA LLB. A Civil Lawyer deals with cases that are mostly related to divorce, child custody, property ownership, disagreements of contracts, and personal & property damage.
Civil Lawyers also deal with the disputes that arise between individuals and organizations, disputes between partners, family members, employers, employees on a contract, etc.
There are various Law colleges in India where candidates can choose to pursue their law courses such as National Law School of India University, NALSAR University of Law, National Law Institute University, Symbiosis Law School, O.P Jindal Global University, ILS Law College, etc.
The average course fee to pursue law courses in India ranges between INR 50,000-1,50,000 per annum and the average starting salary is INR 4-5 Lakhs per year. With experience, the salary may rise to INR 12 Lakhs per annum and more.
Managium, AK Singh &Co, Kanth & Associates, DSK Legal, Trilegal India, Sagar Associates, Khaitan & Com, Anand & Anand are some of the top recruiting firms that recruit a Civil Lawyers.
2.2 After 12
3.1 Divorce Lawyer
3.3 Family Lawyer
4.1 LLB
4.2 LLM Civil Law
5.1 UK
5.2 US
5.3 Canada
5.4 Australia
8.1 Average Salary
8.3 Gender Wise
8.4 Experience Wise
How to Become a Civil Lawyer: Quick Facts
| Industry | Law |
| Eligibility | Must have completed class 10+2 with a from a recognized board |
| Average Starting Salary | INR 4-5 Lakhs per annum |
| Job Opportunity | Legal Associate, Civil Lawyer, Legal Administrator, Legal Advisor, Law Officer, Government Officer, etc. |
How to Become a Civil Lawyer: Steps to Follow
Becoming a Civil Lawyer in India has a very convenient process but it takes a lot of merit and dedication. Students who wish to know how to become Civil Lawyers in India must start preparation from class 12th onwards and they need to choose the right subjects and prepare for the entrance exams.
There are few steps that a candidate needs to follow for getting admission to a law course:
- Decision-making- a candidate needs to decide this career path before their 10th standard and start preparing to become a civil lawyer. They must score well in the 10th and 12th examinations to get admission to the course.
- Subject Choices- A candidate needs to choose subjects wisely and should have studied Political Science in the 12th standard to pursue this career.
- Entrance Exam Preparation- Few colleges give admission in Law courses based on an entrance examination. Thus a candidate should prepare according to the latest exam syllabus.
- Selecting Correct Colleges- Students must choose a college after proper Research and try to choose a college that provides an opportunity to get on-field experience and work exposure through internships.
Check: Top Civil Law Colleges in India
How to Become a Civil Lawyer: School Level Preparation
- Students who wish to become Civil lawyers must have studied well in the 12th standard and have scored a minimum of 45% aggregate marks.
- A student needs to choose the subjects properly and should start preparing accordingly.
How to become a Civil Lawyer: After 12th?
UG preparation:
- After the completion of class 10 + 2, few of the colleges give admission based on merit while some conduct an entrance examination. Thus, a candidate will have to clear the entrance exam to get admission to the course.
- The duration of the undergraduate course is 3 years in India to complete the LLB course.
Check: Law Courses After 12th
PG Preparation:
- After graduation, a candidate has to go for LLM in Civil Law to become a Civil Lawyer.
- A candidate needs to clear an entrance examination to get admission to the LLM course in various colleges.
Types of Civil Lawyers
A career as a Lawyer is very rewarding as it offers a wide range of opportunities. The most popular types of civil lawyer in India are Divore Lawyer, Accident Lawyers, Insurance Lawyers, Property Lawyer, and Family Lawyer.
Divorce Attorney
A Divorce Attorney advises and advocates for his/her clients who need or want to end their marriages and is responsible for the division of assets and debts among spouses. In case children are involved, the divorce lawyer helps in setting the terms for child custody child support.
Check: LLM Family Law
Immigration Attorney
An Immigration Attorney provides advice on citizenship, migration, business integration issues, political asylum, and the processes through which people may secure travel, work, or student visas.
Family Law Attorney
A family lawyer is a licensed attorney who manages legal problems within family members, which may include divorce, adoption, guardianship, and emancipation cases. They conduct research and compile evidence for the case and interview all the members who are involved in the case.
Personal Injury Attorney
A Personal Injury lawyer files legal complaints, offers legal advice, prepares legal documents, and represents his client in court and their primary purpose is to see that justice and compensation are served to the injured party. They make sure that their client secures compensation for the losses incurred.
| Certificate Course in Human Rights | Diploma in Taxation Law | Diploma in Labour Laws and Labour Welfare |
Courses to Become a Civil Lawyer
In India, law courses after 12 are available as LLB, BA LLB, BBA LLB, BCOM LLB and BSc LLB. While LLB is the most popular course, the rest of the courses are offered as integrated law courses.
LLB
LLB is an undergraduate degree that is pursued by students who want to enter the field of judiciary and more. A candidate needs a lot of knowledge, patience, and other rational qualities to proficiently do their job.
Eligibility Criteria for the Exam?
The students must meet the eligibility criteria before applying for the entrance exam. Below are the eligibility criteria for the exam.
- Age limit: There is no age limit. Any candidate of any age can apply for the exam.
- Educational qualification:
- The candidate should have passed 10+2 or equivalent with a minimum of 45% marks from a recognized board.
- A candidate from SC/ST category must be passed with a minimum of 40% aggregate marks.
How to apply for the Exam?
Below is the procedure for applying for the entrance exam.
- Firstly, visit the official website of the Consortium of NLU.
- Fill the application form from the official website of the Consortium of NLU.
- Fill the application form with the basic details.
- Selector preferences among the 22 National Law Universities.
- Pay the application fees online through the payment portal using Net Banking/Credit Card/Debit Card/UPI.
- Lastly, Submit the form.
How to prepare for the exam?
- Clear the basics of every topic, whether scientific topics, technical, or current issues, or historical events of significance. A strong understanding will be made that will be useful for the more advanced chapters as on clearing the basics. They will be covered up later on easily.
- Attempt as many sample papers of previous years of CLAT entrance exam as possible and take mocks as well. Practice a lot as entrance examinations are all about practice.
- Allocate time separately for the more difficult topics to get a better understanding of them.
- Various CLAT preparation books are available in the market so you can purchase the most recommended books and prepare the questions.
Master of Law (LLM) in Civil Law
The Master of law or LLM program is designed for candidates who wish to pursue their career in the legal profession in civil law. civilized one of the most sought specializations in law that is available at the postgraduate level.
Eligibility Criteria for the Exam
Below are the eligibility criteria for SAAT PG examination.
- A Candidate must have cleared LLB or studied integrated law courses or equivalent from a recognized University.
- A candidate must have scored a minimum of 50% aggregate marks to be eligible for the LLM exam.
How do I Apply for the Exam?
Below is the procedure for applying for the entrance exam.
- Visit the official website.
- Fill the SAAT PG application form with the basic details.
- Upload the necessary documents.
- Review the filled application form carefully.
- Lastly, Submit the form.
How to Prepare for the Exam?
- Clear the basics of every topic and identify the areas of knowledge and start working on them by polishing the strong areas further.
- You can prepare from self-law books that are available for the entrance exams.
- Practice a lot as entrance examinations are all about practice so just start attempting as many sample papers of previous years of entrance exam as possible and take mocks as well to get clearance on law topics.
- Allocate time separately for the more difficult topics.
How to Become a Civil Lawyer Abroad?
Pursuing a Civil Lawyer course abroad is one of the most sought-after professions and a candidate does not have to worry much about the future if they have to become a Civil Lawyer.
How to become a Civil Lawyer in UK
In a country like the UK, there are numerous courses available for a candidate to pursue a law career. A candidate can find various law courses here. Various colleges in the UK also provide scholarships and accommodation facilities to the students.
LLM
Admission Process
-
Educational Requirements-
- A candidate must have scored 55% in their bachelor's or must have a 2.2 (minimum) honors degree in a legal or related discipline or equivalent qualification or equivalent experience. Equivalent qualifications include CiLEX or level 6 equivalent law degrees from other jurisdictions and equivalent experience includes work involving regulatory compliance.
- A candidate must have scored 6.5 in IELTS and 58 in PTE.
-
Other Requirements- ELP requirement will be waived if a candidate has more than 65% marks in English from CBSE in 12th and he has to give an interview to apply for an ELP waiver.
Note: The admission procedure may differ from Institute to Institute.
How to become a Civil Lawyer: Top Colleges in UK
| Top Colleges | Fees |
|---|---|
| Teesside University | INR 15.8 Lakhs |
| University of East London | INR 21.5 Lakhs |
| University of Hertfordshire | INR 22.7 Lakhs |
| King's College | INR 29.2 Lakhs |
| Middlesex University | INR 24.7 Lakhs |
| Brunel University | INR 30.6 Lakhs |
Courses Available
- LLM(Hons) Law
- LLM General
How to become a Civil Lawyer in US
In a country like the US, various master in law courses are available for a candidate. Many colleges in the US also provide scholarships and accommodation facilities to the students. Pursuing higher studies from the US is a popular choice due to its flexible education system so many students opt for the US.
Master of Law
Admission Process
-
Educational Requirements-
- A candidate must hold a bachelor's degree.
- The candidate must have a 100 in TOEFL with at least 25 in each of the four subsections.
-
Other Requirements- A candidate must have a J.D. (Juris Doctor) from an ABA-approved US Law School or a first law degree (J.D, LLB, or other equivalents from a foreign Law School.
How to become a Civil Lawyer: Top Colleges in US
| College Name | Average Fees (IN USD) |
|---|---|
| Harvard University, Cambridge | $ 67,720 |
| University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia | $ 68,130 |
| Yale University, New Haven | $ 67,108 |
| University of California, Berkeley | $ 57,572 |
| Columbia University, New York City | $ 77,352 |
| University of Washington, Seattle | $ 26,679 |
| University of Michigan, Ann Arbor | $ 33,340 |
| Emory University, Atlanta | $ 59.600 |
| Boston University, Boston | $ 59,400 |
| University of California, Davis | $ 50,532 |
How to become a Civil Lawyer in Canada
In a country like Canada, various master’s courses are available for a candidate to pursue a civil law career. Many colleges in Canada also provide scholarships and accommodation facilities to the students.
Master of Law (LLM)
Admission Process
-
Educational Requirements-
-
To get admission to a Canadian college, a candidate must hold a bachelor's degree or Juris Doctor Degree from a recognized University.
-
-
Other Requirements- The candidate must have 100 in TOEFL with 24 on each section.
How to become a Civil Lawyer: Top Colleges
| Top Colleges | Fees |
|---|---|
| University of Toronto | INR 25.7 Lakhs |
| The University of British Columbia | INR 5.3 Lakhs |
| University of Alberta | INR 16.1 Lakhs |
| University of Victoria | INR 27.8 Lakhs |
| McGill University | INR 18.8 Lakhs |
| Thompson Rivers University | INR 15.2 Lakhs |
How to become a Civil Lawyer: Australia
In a country like Australia, various master’s courses are available for a candidate to pursue a civil law career.
Master of Law (LLM)
Admission Process
-
Educational Requirements-
-
To get admission to an Australian University, a candidate must hold a bachelor's degree in law or equivalent from an Australian jurisdiction.
-
-
Other Requirements- The candidate should have 65 in TOEFL with no band less than 6.0.
Note: The admission procedure may differ from Institute to Institute.
How to become a Civil Lawyer: Top Colleges in Australia
| Top Colleges | Fees |
|---|---|
| Monash University | INR 25 Lakhs |
| The University of Queensland | INR 24.6 Lakhs |
| University of New South Wales | INR 24.6 Lakhs |
| The University of Adelaide | INR 25 Lakhs |
| The University of Newcastle | INR 27.6 Lakhs |
| Bond University | INR 25.6 Lakhs |
Courses Available
- Master of Laws
- Master of Philosophy (Law)
Benefits of Career as a Civil Lawyer
- Job opportunities: Law course is the best course to pursue as it is a high demanding job. There are a variety of job opportunities available such as Civil Lawyer, Legal Administrator, Legal Advisor, Corporate Lawyer, Legal Document Reviewer, etc.
- Positive Impact: Being a lawyer may be a social job that will assist you to interact with the community and grow relationships as it can teach the community the difference between right and wrong. A lawyer learns about various things which are beneficial for himself/herself and for the community too.
- Higher Studies- A candidate can also go for Ph.D.to in Legal Studies after completing their bachelor’s or masters. It involves Research and an editorial approach to law study.
- Good Salary: The payment structure for a Civil Lawyer is good. They get between 30,000-45,000 per month as a fresher.
Skills Required for Civil Lawyer
| Perseverance | Active Listening |
| Critical Thinking | Negotiation |
| Systems Analysis | Financial Literacy |
Salary of Civil Lawyer in India
The salary of a Civil Lawyer can range between INR 4 Lakhs to INR 5 Lakhs based on the experience, skills, and qualifications they possess. Also, there are different levels of jobs in the field of law.
As a fresher in India, a Civil Lawyer can expect an average salary of INR 4 Lakhs to INR 5 Lakhs per annum. Experts and qualified professionals can earn up to INR 12 Lakhs per annum.
The salary package is determined based on the candidate’s educational qualification, skills, experience, working area, and many other aspects. Students who graduated with higher-level education can expect a better salary package.
Average Annual Salary
| Name of Organization | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Govt | INR 3.5 Lakhs |
| Private | INR 4 Lakhs |
Specialization Wise
| Specializations | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Divorce Attorney | INR 10,00,000 |
| Immigration Attorney | INR 5,00,000 |
| Family Law Attorney | INR 3,00,000 |
| Personal Injury Attorney Radiologist | INR 2,75,000 |
Gender Wise
| Gender | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Male | INR 4,00,000 |
| Female | INR 4,00,000 |
Experience Wise
| Experience | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Fresher | INR 4,00,000 |
| Experienced | INR 8,00,000 |
After Becoming a Civil Lawyer
- Higher Education: A candidate can become a Civil Lawyer after pursuing a Master's degree course. So, after becoming a Civil Lawyer, a candidate can go for further studies too. They can pursue a Ph.D. in Legal Studies and can go for better employment opportunities.
- Start Job: There are numerous employment opportunities after doing a bachelor's or master's course. A candidate can start working in a firm after completing their degree course. Some of the opportunities after completing the master’s degree include Notary, Advocate, Legal Advisor, etc.
How to Become a Civil Lawyer: FAQs
Ques. Is it worth doing a Civil Law course?
Ans. Yes, it's worthy enough to become a Civil Lawyer as the employment opportunities are increasing day by day. There are numerous recruiting firms and the salary package too is high.
Ques. What are the top institutions to pursue a Civil Lawyer course in India?
Ans. National Law School of India University, NALSAR University of Law, National Law Institute University Symbiosis Law School, O.P Jindal Global University, ILS Law College, etc to pursue a Civil Lawyer career in India.
Ques. Is it important to have a Master's degree to become a Civil Lawyer?
Ans. Yes, it is important to have a master’s degree to become a Civil Lawyer. After pursuing the bachelor’s course, a candidate must have to do a master's in civil law to become a Civil Lawyer.
Ques. What is the average fee to do a Civil Law course?
Ans. The average fee for a Civil Law course is INR 50,000-1,50,000 per annum.
Ques. What are job opportunities after completing a Civil Law course?
Ans. Legal Advisor, Civil Lawyer, Legal Administrator, Corporate Lawyer, Notary, Legal Document Reviewer, etc after completing a Civil Law course.
Ques. Does a Civil Lawyer earn a lot?
Ans. The salary of a Civil Lawyer is completely dependent upon his skills, work experience, etc. A Civil Lawyer can earn up to INR 12 Lakhs annually if they are an expert in their field.
Ques. What are the top entrance exams that are conducted to get admission to the LLM in Civil Law course?
Ans. LSAT, AIBE, AP LAWCET, TS LAWCET are some of the entrance examinations that are conducted for the course.
Ques. What's the main syllabus for the LLB course?
Ans. Labor Law, Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Interpretation of Statutes, Law of Evidence, Environmental Law, Human Rights, and International Law, Administration Law are some of the subjects that are taught in LLB.
Ques. What are the top recruiting firms after doing Masters in Civil Law?
Ans. AK Singh & Co, Managium, Kanth & Associates, DSK Legal, Sagar Associates, Anand & Anand, Trilegal India are some of the top recruiting firms.
Ques. What are the top countries to do an LLM course?
Ans. The UK, Canada, the USA, Australia are some of the top countries to do an LLM course.
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