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Assistant Professor Salary: Per Month, In India, 7th Pay Commission, Qualification Wise, College Wise, Experience Wise

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Ahana Bhaduri

Senior Content Specialist

In India becoming an Assistant Professor is considered a highly respectable and well-paid profession. An Assistant Professor in any recognized university gets an average annual salary of 6 LPA. The path to becoming an Assistant Professor is not an easy task. It involves continuous research, learning and patience for years. The factors affecting an Assistant Professor's salary are their academic qualification, alma mater, research expertise and many more which are discussed in the later sections. 

The average starting salary of an Assistant professor in India is INR 3.5 LPA. The highest salary of an Assistant Professor can go up to as much as INR 44 LPA depending upon the years of teaching experience, research expertise and organization. To become an Assistant Professor, candidates are required to qualify for the UGC NET examination after pursuing their post-graduation in the relevant stream or a PhD in the related field is mandatory.

Check:

How to Become a Professor How to Become an Associate Professor

With the implementation of the 7th pay commission, the salary of Assistant Professors got an average hike of 24%. Currently, the starting salary of Assistant Professors in India ranges between INR 37,500 to 57,700 per month. An Assistant Professor after qualifying for the UGC NET exam or having PhD in the related subjects can earn an average salary of INR 7.50 LPA. Candidates with both PhD and UGC NET qualifications can earn an average annual salary of INR 8.90 LPA as an Assistant Professor.

Also Read:

Salary of an Associate Professor Salary of a Professor

Assistant Professor Average Salary in India

The average salary of an Assistant Professor in India ranges between INR 5.33 LPA – 7.70 LPA. The salary of an Assistant Professor may vary with their qualifications and relevant years of experience gained. Candidates can become Assistant Professors after completing their post-graduation followed by qualifying UGC NET exam and finally pursuing a PhD degree. 

An UGC NET qualified Assistant Professor earns an average monthly salary of INR 37,000 while an Assistant Professor with both a PhD degree and UGC NET qualification gets monthly compensation of INR 57,000. An Assistant Professor with 4-5 years of relevant teaching experience can get an average salary of INR 8 LPA -10 LPA.

Assistant Professor’s salaries in government and private colleges and universities also vary. Where an Assistant Professor of a government university gets an average starting salary of INR 3.5 LPA, the starting salary of an Assistant Professor of a private institution is INR 2.5 LPA. The maximum salary an Assistant Professor can get in any government institution is INR 32 LPA, while an Assistant Professor of a private institution can receive a maximum salary of 40 LPA and in some cases even more. Read More: Average Salary of a Professor

UGC 7th Pay Commission - Assistant Professor Grade Pay

According to the UGC 7th Pay Commission, the board aimed to increase the UG Lecturers’ salaries, and Assistant Professor's salaries by 24%. As per the latest guidelines recommended by the UGC 7th pay commission, the entry-level monthly compensation for Assistant Professors stood at a fixed range between INR 37,400 - INR 67,000.

Assistant Professor Salary: College Wise

The salary of an Assistant Professor varies from college to college. Private colleges have a different pay structure as compared to government colleges. The salary of an Assistant Professor at college wise is tabulated below. Read More: College Wise Salary of a Professor

Name of the College Average Annual Salary (INR)
Amity University 6.02 L
Lovely Professional University 5.60 L
Chandigarh University 5.18 L
Sharda University 5.90 L
Jaipur National University 4.20 L
Manipal University 7.90 L
Christ University 8.90 L
Presidency University 7.10 L
University of Delhi 7.77 L
Parul University 4.60 L

Assistant Professor Salary: Qualification Wise

The salary of an Assistant Professor depends on the qualification pursued. Candidates who have a postgraduate degree are paid comparatively less than those who have cleared NET and have pursued PhD in relevant subjects. The qualifications of an Assistant Professor with their average salary are tabulated below. Read More: Qualification Wise Salary of a Professor

Qualifications Average Annual Salary
Post Graduation with UGC NET 4.28 L
PhD 5 L
PhD with UGC NET 6.38 L

Assistant Professor Salary: Experience Wise

Experience is another crucial factor when it comes to determining the salary of an Assistant Professor. Candidates with relevant years of experience are paid more than those who have comparatively fewer years of experience. The experience-wise average annual salary of the Assistant Professor is tabulated below. Check: Experience Wise Salary of a Professor

Experience Average Annual Salary (INR)
0 - 2 years 1.5 L - 3.5 L
2 - 5 years 4 L- 6 L
5 - 10 Years 6 L - 8 L
10 - 15 years 8L - 12 L
15 Years & above 12 L and above

Assistant Professor Salary: City Wise

The average annual salary of Assistant Professors varies across different cities. Candidates residing in metro cities are paid more than those living on the outskirts. The city-wise average annual salary of Assistant Professors is tabulated below. Read More: City Wise Salary of a Professor

Name of the City Average Annual Salary (INR)
Bangalore 5.60 L
Mumbai 4.80 L
Pune 8.90 L
Chennai 3.60 L
Hyderabad 6.97 L
Gurugram 6 L
New Delhi 9.12 L
Kolkata 6.84 L

Assistant Professor Salary: Related Fields

Apart from being an Assistant Professor, there are several other related designations and job profiles that are similar to it. The salary of the various other related job profiles are tabulated below for your reference.

Designation Average Annual Salary (INR)
Lecturer 6 L
Teacher 7 L
Director 35 L
Principal 9.6 L
Ad Hoc faculty 3 L

Assistant Professor Salary: Designation Wise

Assistant Professors is the entry-level designation for a majority of the candidates. After Assistant Professors, there are various designations in the hierarchy ladder such as Associate Professors, Professors, and HOD. With regular promotions, the salary package of an Assistant Professor also gets a gradual hike. The designation and average annual salary of a professor is tabulated below. Read: Designation Wise Salary of a Professor

Designations Average Annual Salary (INR)
Assistant Professor 5.67 L
Associate Professor 8.90 L
HOD 12.24 L
Professor 10.20 L
Senior Professor 22.15 L

Assistant Professor Skills

Some of the crucial skills that must be mastered by candidates to become an Assistant Professor are tabulated below for your reference.

Teaching Ability Counseling Advising
Problem-Solving skill Training Communication Skill
Research Ability Mentoring Adult Psychology

Assistant Professor Salary: FAQs

Ques. What is the salary of a professor in India?

Ans. The average annual salary of a professor in India is INR 6 LPA. 

Ques. What are the top-paying companies that employ professors in India?

Ans. The top-paying companies that employ professors in India are educational institutions and universities like the University of Delhi, Mumbai university, LPU etc.

Ques. What is the starting salary for a professor in India?

Ans. The average starting salary of a professor in India is INR 3 LPA.

Ques. What is the highest salary of a professor in India?

Ans. The highest salary of professors in India is INR 44 LPA for private institutions and INR 30 LPA for those employed in government universities.

Ques. How does a professor's salary change with experience in India?

Ans. Professors’ salary in India increases with relevant experience. A Lecturer with 4-5 years of relevant experience gets an average salary of INR 10 LPA while a Lecturer with 8-10 years of relevant experience gets an average salary of INR 15 LPA.

Ques. What are the top paying industries for professors in India?

Ans. The top paying industries for professors in India are Ed. Techs, Government central universities, private universities etc.

Ques. What are the top-paying cities for professors in India?

Ans. Top paying cities for professors in India are New Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore etc.

Ques. What are the skills required to become a professor in India?

Ans. The skills required to become a professor in India are teaching ability, communication skills, problem-solving ability etc.

Ques. What is the minimum educational qualification for becoming a professor in India?

Ans. To become a professor in India, the minimum educational qualification which a candidate needs is a postgraduate degree in the related field and a qualification certificate of UGC NET for Assistant Professor or a PhD degree in the related stream.

Ques. Is a PhD degree mandatory to become a professor in India?

Ans. A PhD degree is not mandatory yet desirable for becoming a professor in India.

Ph.D. : 43 answered questions

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Ques. What is the minimum GATE score to do a PhD in the IIT, Madras?

● Top Answer By Madhav Aneja on 17 Jul 23

Ans. First of all, there is no fixed GATE score that makes you eligible to do a Ph.D. at IIT Madras as the selection process comprises a number is criteria with the GATE score being just one of them. The students applying for a PhD program at IIT Madras, go through a rigorous admission process. To become eligible one needs to fulfill the following criteria Master's or a dual degree in the relevant disciplines with a CGPA of 6.5 or above. Candidates with BE/BTech degrees can apply directly for a Ph.D. (MS+PhD) in Engineering or Sciences after their Bachelor’s degree.  M.S scholars with CGPA>8.0 are eligible to upgrade to the Ph.D. program in the same department and receive a dual degree i.e. (MS+PhD)  I hope I made it clear!Read more
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Ques. Are master's degrees from IGNOU acceptable for admission into Ph.D courses in top universities?

● Top Answer By Anumita Mukharjee on 28 Apr 22

Ans. Yes, IGNOU is UGC approved, so masters degrees from IGNOU are acceptable for Ph.D. courses in top universities.  But to get admission you will have to meet the other eligibility criteria as well. The university will check your marks, rank, average, and age. As IGNOU is an open university, there is no age bar for learning any degree. Read more
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Ques. How is the Direct PhD program of IIT Madras?

● Top Answer By Arati Sinha on 29 Mar 23

Ans. If you are considering pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT-M, you might be interested in knowing about the similarities and differences between a regular Ph.D. and a direct Ph.D. Here's what you need to know: Selection Procedure: All Ph.D. candidates, whether applying for a regular or direct Ph.D., have to clear a written exam followed by an interview at the institute. Coursework: A regular Ph.D. scholar has to complete four courses, while a direct Ph.D. candidate has to complete eight courses. If you are interested in a dual degree (i.e., MS by research and Ph.D.), you will need to complete two extra courses. Comprehensive Exam: After completing the coursework (usually taking two semesters), every candidate has to undergo a comprehensive exam consisting of a written test and an interview. You will have two chances to clear the comprehensive exam. If you fail to clear the comprehensive exam, you can still obtain an MS degree and get placed or join the Ph.D. program later. The amount and quality of research work by both kinds of Ph.D. candidates are the same. Financial Assistance: A regular Ph.D. candidate is eligible for financial assistance once to attend any international conference outside India. A direct Ph.D. candidate is eligible for financial assistance twice to attend an international conference outside India. Both regular and direct Ph.D. candidates can attend any national/international conference within India once every semester with full financial assistance. Stipend: The stipend for regular Ph.D. candidates is up to five years. The stipend for direct Ph.D. candidates is up to six years. Pre-Post Doc Fellowship: If you submit your degree within 4.5 years for a regular Ph.D. or 5 years for a direct Ph.D., you are eligible for a pre-postdoc fellowship.Read more
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Ques. Is a Phd from IGNOU worth it/valuable?

● Top Answer By Srabani Guha on 24 Jul 23

Ans. Recently, UGC stated that only  Full-time Phd courses will be Valid and distance PhD is no more valid. The new full-time Ph.D. course will be delivered through the New Delhi main Campus of IGNOU. This change in itself has raised the worth and credibility of a Ph.D. from IGNOU. Here are a few Ph.D. programs offered in regular mode by IGNOU Ph.D. in Dairy Science and Technology Ph.D. in Gender and Development Studies Ph.D. in Women's Studies Ph.D. in Arabic Ph.D. in French Ph.D. in Distance Education Ph.D. in Translation Studies Moreover, IGNOU is the largest open university in the world, so the credibility of any degree from here cannot be doubted. What actually matters is the level of effort you put into research in the concerned field. Try to earn your degree and not just get one.Read more
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Ques. What is the value of a Ph.D. degree from IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Karuna Nair on 13 Mar 23

Ans. If you want to achieve self-satisfaction by gaining maximum knowledge about your research area, a Ph.D. could be a great way to do so. Consider coming to IIT Bombay if you are always enthusiastic about learning something new and doing something innovative. Your work will depend on your area and how far you can reach in the industry. For example, if your area is controlled, you can reach many consulting firms or industries that deal with automation problems. In fact, my lab deals with many industrial problems related to such issues. Your work will be recognized as an asset for IITB, and research is the foremost thing that every professor looks forward to. Apart from that, you can enjoy a good life as a Ph.D. student here, with the freedom to think in many directions and develop your research skills at your own pace. A Ph.D. degree from IIT Bombay is well-recognized. Many of the students, who are doing their Ph. D.s here in controls, are well settled abroad or in India, which proves the worth of this degree.Read more
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Ques. What are all the advantages of doing Ph.d in IIT Madras?

● Top Answer By Aditi Sengupta on 29 Mar 23

Ans. When considering pursuing a Ph.D., it is important to understand the challenges that come with it. However, if you have a passion for research and contributing to the world through your technical knowledge, you can bring about a change. Additionally, pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT Madras can offer many financial advantages and opportunities for personal and professional growth. Here are some of the financial advantages of joining the Ph.D. program at IIT Madras: Stipend: As a Ph.D. student at IIT Madras, you will receive a stipend of 31,000 INR per month. This stipend is provided to help you cover your living expenses while you focus on your research. PMRF Scheme: You can also try for the Prime Minister's Research Fellowship (PMRF) scheme. If you perform well in your first semester, you can apply for lateral entry (or direct entry) and receive a stipend of 70,000 INR per month.  Financial Benefits for Research Conferences and Publications: You can receive financial benefits of 1.5 to 2 lakhs per annum to attend research conferences and publish your work. This can help you expand your research network and showcase your work to a wider audience. Semester Exchange: Semester exchange to top universities across the globe is also possible, subject to your guide's approval. This can provide you with an opportunity to gain exposure to different research environments and cultures. Quarters for Married Ph.D. Students: If you are a married Ph.D. student, quarters are provided in the residential area of IIT Madras. This can help you and your spouse live comfortably while pursuing your studies. High-Paying Job Opportunities: After completing your Ph.D., any top band industry is ready to pay you thousands of dollars. This is because you would have acquired a specialized set of skills and knowledge that are highly valued in the industry. Scientist D Level in Government Organizations: You can also become eligible for entry to the Scientist D level in government research organizations such as ISRO, DRDO, and BARC, provided you have the minimum required experience. Teaching Opportunities: Pursuing a Ph.D. can also help you improve your teaching skills. As a Ph.D. student at IIT Madras, you will have the opportunity to teach B.Tech, Dual Degree, M.Tech, and MS students. This can help you gain valuable teaching experience and learn from your students as well. In conclusion, pursuing a Ph.D. at IIT Madras can provide you with many financial advantages and opportunities for personal and professional growth. If you have a passion for research and technical knowledge, a Ph.D. can help you make a positive impact on the world.  Read more
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Ques. Why do some students in IIT Bombay leave high-paying jobs and join grad schools for PhD?

● Top Answer By Advait Joshi on 23 Mar 23

Ans. It’s highly illogical to question why some students in IIT leave high-paying jobs and join graduate schools for Ph.D. This is because some people tend to do whatever makes them happy rather than following the sheep mentality. They don’t consider money as the only source of happiness. And they know that a high-paying job will rob them of mental peace due to a lot of responsibilities they might not even enjoy. So they choose a happier and simpler part which is pursuing a Ph.D. Another major reason why people may pursue a Ph.D. rather than working at a top company is their strong inclination to words academics, and they may not be satisfied with a bachelor's degree and crave higher studies in the form of PhD. Basically, the reason behind such a decision is subjective and depends solely On the particular individual, and cannot be objectified.  The common reason why people make such a decision is that they have more interest in studies and doing a job would hinder that passion. Doing a Ph.D. gives you opportunities to travel and enjoy life generally. That being said, it's not necessary that a Ph.D. is easy for everyone. It strictly depends upon one’s preferences and capabilities.Read more
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Ques. What is the placement scenario after PhD in IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Advait Joshi on 17 Mar 23

Ans. The placement scenario after PhD in IIT Bombay is generally poor, according to student feedback and departmental elections. Ph.D. students typically have very specific knowledge that may not be useful to companies, so they may not be recruited by BTech companies. There is no specific body that helps bring companies for Ph.D. students, resulting in a lack of job opportunities for graduates. Ph.D. graduates pursue two directions: Professor in a University or a specified job, but finding a job can be difficult without faculty contacts. The average salary for a Ph.D. student at IIT Bombay ranges from INR 3.4 Lakhs to INR 4.2 Lakhs per year .Read more
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Ques. Is a PhD from IGNOU valid?

● Top Answer By Pankaj Kumar on 18 Oct 22

Ans. PhD from IGNOU is as valuable as from any other university. The UGC has recently ruled that PhD from distance education is no longer valid. This is applicable to every university. PhD is valid only in regular mode. This can be both part-time or full-time. IGNOU offers both so yes PhD from IGNOU is valuable. In fact, it is more valuable than the same degree from Manipal or Lovely Professional University.  PhD from IGNOU is valuable because of the following reasons: Affordable fees  Both part-time and full-time available ( both approved by UGC) Easy distance education Can be pursued alongside a business or profession. What really matters is what you learn during your course and how you apply it.Read more
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Ques. What is the placement record of MSc applied statistics students of IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Poornima Sahoo on 18 Mar 23

Ans. The table below shows the key placement highlights of MSc applied statistics students of IIT Bombay. Particulars  Statistics  Median Salary INR 55.4 LPA Average Salary INR 17.9 LPA Placement Percentage 66.67% International Offers 58 Top Recruiters  Accenture | Analog Devices | Apple | CITI Bank | Google | Hindustan Unilever | HONEYWELL | IBM | ISRORead more
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Ph.D. Colleges IN INDIA

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M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(5 Yrs)6.5
₹ 92.05 K first year fees
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Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information and Communication Technology - [DA-IICT]
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M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(3 Yrs)6.6
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Dr BR Ambedkar National Institute of Technology - [NIT]
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Dr BR Ambedkar National Institute of Technology - [NIT]

Jalandhar, Punjab
M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(2 Yrs)9.8
₹ 54 K first year fees
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National Institute of Technology - [NITAP]
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National Institute of Technology - [NITAP]

Tadepalligudem, Andhra Pradesh
M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(5 Yrs)5.0
₹ 91.5 K first year fees
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IIMV - Indian Institute of Management
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IIMV - Indian Institute of Management

Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(5 Yrs)9.8
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Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research - [PGIMER]
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Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research - [PGIMER]

Chandigarh, Chandigarh
M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(3 Yrs)9.8
₹ 3.47 K first year fees
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IIM Jammu
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IIM Jammu

Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir
M.Phil/Ph.D in Science(4 Yrs)9.7
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IIM Sambalpur
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IIM Sambalpur

Sambalpur, Odisha
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