Master of Philosophy [M.Phil] Sanskrit: Admission Process, Syllabus, Colleges, Jobs 2023

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Sounak Banerjee

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Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit or M. Phil. (Sanskrit) is a 3 year under graduation course. This course aims to bridge the gap between present and past. This course helps in learning Sanskrit linguistics with traditional theories.

The eligibility criterion for the course Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit is a Master’s degree examination with at least 55% marks from a recognized institute with a Sanskrit stream. 5% moderation is for reserved categories.

Merit-based selection and entrance exams are the two processes for admission. The entrance exams taken by colleges are CVVET, NET, JRF, SLET etc.

Know more: MPhil Top colleges in India

The average fee range for the course Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit is INR 4,000 to INR 2 lakhs per year. Fee structure always depends on the course offered by colleges and universities.

Some of the job profiles after the course Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit are Sanskrit Teacher, Content writer, Sanskrit translator, consecutive Interpreter, etc.

The average annual salary package offered is INR 3 lakhs to 6 lakhs per annum and depends on candidate skills and experience.

The top recruiting companies are publishing houses, international organizations, print media organizations, TV Channels, colleges, Universities, Travel sector etc.

M.Phil Sanskrit: Course Highlights

Course type Postgraduate
Duration 3 years
Examination Type Semester wise
Eligibility Bachelor’s in Psychology with at least 50% marks from a recognized college
Admission process Entrance exam (JEE mains, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, )
Course Fee INR 4,000 – INR 2 lakhs
Average Salary (per month) INR 2 lakhs – INR 6 lakhs
Top Recruiting companies Freelancers join research firms, publishing houses, international organizations, print media organizations, TV Channels, colleges, Universities, the Travel sector, translation bureaus, translation service providers, hotel industry, publishing houses, tourism sector, etc.
Job Position Sanskrit Teacher, Content writer, Sanskrit translator, consecutive Interpreter, General interpreter, Liaison interpreter, sales coordinator, customer service associate, consultant, data entry operator, online Transcript, Novelist, Journalist, Home Tutor, Tele caller, etc.

M.Phil Sanskrit: What is it about?

Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit or M. Phil. (Sanskrit) is a 3 year under graduation course.

  • This course aims to bridge the gap between present and past.
  • This course will help you in learning Sanskrit linguistics with traditional theories.
  • Students learn how to use Sanskrit in daily life and in everyday situations.
  • This field allows students to interact with Sanskrit people and to understand Sanskrit script better.
  • You will learn Sanskrit literature and culture for research work.
  • Students will learn the Sanskrit letters, punctuations, sentence transformation, words, etc.

M.Phil Sanskrit: Why study this course? 

Every student chooses their topics on factors like benefits and skills required in a course Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit.

Benefits of the course: The benefits of the course Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit are:

  • There is a high scope of M Phil in Sanskrit.
  • High salary packages
  • Increase in job opportunities

Skills required to be a part of the course: The skills which are required to be a part of the course Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit:

  • Analytical skills
  • Good communication skills
  • Business skills
  • Sanskrit language
  • Critical thinking skills
  • Problem-solving skills
  • Writing skills

M.Phil Sanskrit: Admission Process 

There are two processes for enrolling in a good college or university– merit-based and entrance exams taken by them.

Merit-based selection

  • An online form is released for admission..
  • The online form has to be filed on time with the fees if any.
  • Cut off list will be out by colleges and universities.
  • Colleges and universities will announce a proper date for the documentation.
  • The main role during admission is document verifications. It consists of your mark sheet, passport size photographs, and provisional certificate, etc.

Entrance exam

  • Every college and university conducts entrance exams for enrolling students. They release an online form for different exams.
  • The online form has to be filed on time with the fees if any.
  • Colleges and universities released their admit card.
  • A specific date for the exam will be released by the college and university.
  • The result and the merit list will be declared after that.
  • Documents are verified on a particular date and the date will be given by colleges and universities. Submit your fees during the process.

M.Phil Sanskrit: Eligibility Criteria 

The eligibility criterion for the course is students have to clear a Master’s degree or equivalent with a minimum of 55% marks from a recognized board.

  • 5% moderation is given for the reserved category students.
  • Students have to clear Master’s degrees.
  • Students should have Sanskrit as the main subject.
  • Some of the colleges and universities follow a different procedure for the admission of students.

M.Phil Sanskrit: Entrance Exams

Some of the Entrance exams conducted by colleges or universities are:

  • NET- JRF: National Eligibility Test - The Junior Research Fellowship
  • SLET: The state-level eligibility Test
Entrance exam Exam date
NET JRF To be announced

Read more: UGC NET and other Exam Dates 2023 Released

M.Phil Sanskrit: How to get admission in a top M.Phil Sanskrit college?

Here are some important preparation points which should be following by candidates to crack the entrance exam:

  • During school level, find you subjects in which your interest grows.
  • Participate in different activities to gain skills.
  • List your dream subjects and colleges on the paper by giving them rankings.
  • Counselling sessions are important as they clear your doubts.
  • Online registration forms should be filled by students on time to avoid rejection.
  • You should be aware of the subjects, syllabus coming in the exam.
  • Use your weekends to revise every topic you’ve studied.
  • Search everything before admission, so that you can focus on your bright future.

M.Phil Sanskrit: Top Colleges 

The top colleges of Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit:

Name of the college Average annual fees
Presidency college INR 2,215
Banasthali Vidyapith INR 74,500
Chandigarh University INR 70,000
Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda College INR 1,065
Panjab University INR 10,665
Jawaharlal Nehru University INR 1,391
University of Calcutta INR 4,400
Annamalai University INR 22,110
Maharshi Dayanand University INR 3,984
Mumbai University INR 8,255

M.Phil Sanskrit: College Comparison 

You can distinguish the colleges on some factors like a description, of course, fee structure, recruiting companies, salary package, etc.

Here is a comparison between Jawaharlal Nehru University and Banasthali Vidyapith

Parameters Jawaharlal Nehru University Banasthali Vidyapith
About college Jawaharlal Nehru University is situated in New Delhi. It was established in 1969. It is a public University. It is recognized by UGC, AIU member, NAAC Accreditation (A++ Grade). The campus area is 1000 acres. It offers 10 UG courses, 34 PG courses and 73 PhD courses. Banasthali Vidyapith was established in 1983. The type is deemed to be University. It is situated in Jaipur. It is accredited as A Grade by NAAC. This university is for women. It offers UG, PG and PhD courses. The campus area is 850 acres. By Outlook Ranking 2020, the management category ranked is 99th.
City New Delhi Jaipur
Eligibility Master’s degree with minimum 50% marks from a recognized college. Master’s degree with a minimum of 50% marks
Admission process Entrance exam Entrance exam
Average fees INR 1,391 INR 74,500
Top recruiting organizations McKinsey & Co, Google, Samsung, Oracle, Wipro, Aricent Group, HCL Technologies, Kanbay, Infogain, Magic Software, Kronos, Legato, NIIT, Aditi Technologies, Siemens, Quark Media, Infosys, Sopra, HP Global, DCM Shriram, etc. Wipro, Birla Group, Amul, Lanco, Genpact, Oracle, Accenture, HDFC Bank, Philips, Welspun, IDBI Bank, Pradan, Indusind Bank, Hindustan Unilever, Vodafone, SBI Life Insurance, SMC Global, Times of India, Pantaloons, Axis Bank, Cipla Limited, Larsen & Toubro, etc.
Average salary INR 9 lakhs INR 3.60 lakhs

M.Phil Sanskrit Syllabus

There are 6 semesters with 2 semesters under a year. Given here is the common syllabus of M. Phil in Sanskrit.

Semester I Semester II
Introduction of Manuscriptology Vyakarana
Essay on the topic of research Tamil language and literature
Research methodology Advaita Vedanta
Dissertation Nyaya
Viva- voce Mimamsa

M.Phil Sanskrit: Important Books

The Top 15 ancient texts books for Sanskrit that students can read for preparation and knowledge are listed below.

S. No. Books Authors
1. Ratnavali Harshavardhana
2. Harsha Charita Bana Bhatt
3. Abhigyan Shakuntalam Kalidasa
4. Aryabhatiya Aryabhatta
5. Nagananda Harshavardhana
6. Mudrarakshasa Vishakhadatta
7. Meghdoot Kalidasa
8. Arthashastra Kautilya
9. Priyadarsika Harshavardhana
10. Panchatantra Vishnu Sharma
11. Raghuvansha Kalidasa
12. Kama Sutra Vatsyayana
13. Ashtadhyayi Panini
14. Yoga Sutras Patanjali
15. Rajatarangini Kalhana

M.Phil Sanskrit: Course Comparison

You can distinguish the courses on some factors like a description, of course, fee structure, recruiting companies, salary package, etc.

Here is the comparison between two similar courses, Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit and Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit.

Parameters Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit
Brief explanation Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit or M. Phil. (Sanskrit) is a 3 year under graduation course. This course aims to bridge the gap between present and past. This course will help you in learning Sanskrit linguistics with traditional theories. They will learn basic Sanskrit with the help of a Module. Also, they learn how to use Sanskrit in daily life and in everyday situations. Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit is a 3-year course (minimum). This is an academic course. This course covers all punctuations, words, letters, grammar, etc. the important topics are Sanskrit literature, Vedic culture and literature, Purana literature, etc.
Duration 4 years 3 years
Eligibility Master’s degree or equivalent with minimum 50% marks from a recognized institute with any stream. Master’s degree in Sanskrit
Admission process Entrance exam Entrance exam followed by counselling (GATE, CSIR-NET)
Top colleges Presidency college Banasthali Vidyapith Chandigarh University Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda College Etc. Mumbai University Annamalai University Jawaharlal Nehru University Maharshi Dayanand University Etc.
Job roles Sanskrit Teacher, Content writer, Sanskrit translator, consecutive Interpreter, General interpreter, Liaison interpreter, sales coordinator, customer service associate, consultant, data entry operator, online Transcript, Novelist, Journalist, Home Tutor, Tele caller, etc. Consultant, sales coordinator, Sanskrit translator, online Transcript, customer service member, professor, research associate, language specialist novelist, editor, researcher, etc.
Average annual fees INR 4,000 – INR 2 lakhs INR 1,000 to INR 2 lakhs
Average annual salary INR 2 lakhs – INR 6 lakhs INR 3 lakhs – INR 10 lakhs
Top recruiting organization Freelancers join research firms, publishing houses, international organizations, print media organizations, TV Channels, colleges, Universities, the Travel sector, translation bureaus, translation service providers, hotel industry, publishing houses, tourism sector, etc. FIITJEE Limited, NCR Edu Services Private limited, UrbanPro, Planet Spark, educational centres, data entry offices, colleges, universities, etc.

Read more: Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit

M.Phil Sanskrit: Job Profiles

Students can work as a Sanskrit Teacher, Content writer, Sanskrit translator, consecutive Interpreter, General interpreter and in many other roles after the completion of this course.

Job roles Descriptions Average annual salary
Sanskrit Content Writer The role of a Sanskrit content writer is to research the topic related to the requirements. They write about a company, services, products, etc. The plagiarism free content. They have good communication and writing skills. INR 3.59 lakhs
Consecutive Interpreter The role of a consecutive interpreter is to translate every word and sentence spoken by a person in the Sanskrit language. The translator translated in a given time. INR 5.93 lakhs
Sales Coordinator The role of a sales coordinator is to ensure an increase in the number of sales. They manage schedules, filing necessary documents. They respond to the complaints of customers when requested. INR 3.07 lakhs
Customer service associate The role of a customer service associate is to solve the problems of customers in a minimum time. They interact by email, phone, and social media. They ensure that problems will be dealt with on time. INR 3.15 lakhs
Liaison interpreter The role of a Liaison interpreter is to communicate between two or more people. Liaison speaks different languages. This technique is used in business and meetings to save time. INR 4.90 lakhs

M.Phil Sanskrit: Future Scope 

Candidates can pursue a higher degree after Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit like PhD in Sanskrit, M Phil in Economics, PhD in History, M Phil in Sanskrit (Hons.), etc.

Job roles after Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit are Sanskrit Teacher, Content writer, Sanskrit translator, consecutive Interpreter, General interpreter, Liaison interpreter, sales coordinator etc.

The top recruiting areas for Freelancers are research firms, publishing houses, international organizations, print media organizations, TV Channels, colleges, Universities, Travel sector, translation bureaus, translation service providers, hotel industry, publishing houses, tourism sector, etc.

M.Phil Sanskrit: FAQs 

Ques. What is the Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit about?

Ans. Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit or M. Phil. (Sanskrit) is a 3 year under graduation course. This course aims to bridge the gap between present and past. This course will help you in learning Sanskrit linguistics with traditional theories. The eligibility criterion for the course Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit is a Master’s degree examination with at least 55% marks from a recognized institute with a Sanskrit stream. 5% moderation is for reserved categories.

Ques. What is the difference between a Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit and a PhD in Sanskrit?

Ans. Candidates pursuing a Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit course aims to bridge a gap between present and past. This course will help you in learning Sanskrit linguistics with traditional theories while Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit is an academic course. This course covers all punctuations, words, letters, grammar, etc.

Ques. Is the translator a good major?

Ans. Yes, a translator is a good major because the money in this profession is good. At the international level, the pay is higher. The average salary of a translator is INR 8.1 lakhs per annum.

Ques. Which is a better course- Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit or Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit?

Ans. Both degrees are better as Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit is mainly to bridge a gap between present and past. This course will help you in learning Sanskrit linguistics with traditional theories and a Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit which is an academic course. This course covers all punctuations, words, letters, grammar, etc.

Ques. What will be the recruiting areas in the Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit?

Ans. The recruiting areas in Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit are colleges, universities, temples, private academic institutions, government offices, TV channels, private academic institutions, tourism sector, translation service providers, data entry centres, print media organizations, etc.

Ques. How to apply for admission to the Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit?

Ans. The candidate who has completed a Master’s degree with any stream with Sanskrit as a major subject can apply after the application form releases through online mode.

Ques. What are the minimum and maximum fees in public colleges of Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit?

Ans. The minimum and maximum fees in public colleges of Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit are INR 1,390 and INR 70,000 respectively.

Ques. What are the minimum and maximum fees in private colleges of Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit?

Ans. The minimum and maximum fees in private colleges of Master of Philosophy in Sanskrit are INR 10,600 and INR 1.02 lakhs respectively.

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