B.Tech Genetic Engineering Syllabus, Subjects, 1st Year, Semester, Entrance Exam, Books, Top colleges

Bachelor of Technology Genetic Engineering syllabus is a Four-year Under-Graduate Genetic Engineering course and is concerned with the wide range of scientific techniques that are applied in order to purposely change the genetic structure in the DNA code of a living life form so as to create newer and better beings. Genetic engineering is also called genetic modification. See Also: BTech Course.

The Bachelor of Technology Genetic Engineering involves the introduction of foreign DNA or synthetic genes into the organism of interest. Students are taught efficient and advanced ways to develop organisms better suited to meet environmental challenges and the needs of modern medicine. 

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B Tech Genetic Course Details

Course Level Undergraduate
Duration Four Years
Eligibility 10+2 from a recognized Board
Examination Type Semester System
Admission Process Counseling after taking entrance examination
Course Fee INR 2 to 10 Lacs
Average Starting Salary INR 3 to 8 Lacs
Major Entrance Exams JEE MAINJEE ADVANCESRMJEEEVIT EEEBIT-SAT, JNU EEE,
Job Positions Genetic Engineer, Scientific/ Medical Writer, Information Security Engineer

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B Tech Genetic Engineering syllabus

The syllabus for B Tech Genetic Engineering is:

Semester 1 Semester 2
English – I English – II
Engineering Mathematics-I Engineering Mathematics - II
Engineering Physics – I Engineering Physics - II
Engineering Chemistry - I Engineering Chemistry - II
Cell Biology Internet Programming
Fundamentals of Computing and Programming Foreign/Indian language
Personality Development Principles of genetics
Basic Civil engineering Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Basic Mechanical Engineering Practical
Practical Internet Practices lab
Basic civil and mechanical Engineering practice lab Computer Practice Lab Computer Practices lab
Physics And Chemistry lab Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Practices Lab
NCC/ NSS/ Yoga (optional) to be conducted during weekends Physics and Chemistry Lab II
- NCC/ NSS/ Yoga (optional) to be conducted during weekends
Semester 3 Semester 4
Enzyme Technology rDNA Technology
Principles of Genetic Engineering Molecular Biology
Immunology Environmental studies
Microbiology Genomics and Proteomics
Principles of Biochemistry Bio-organic chemistry
Biostatistics Basics of Bio-informatics
PRACTICAL PRACTICAL
Microbiology Laboratory Molecular Biology Lab
Biochemistry Laboratory Cell Biology Lab
Technical seminar Technical seminar-II
Semester 5 Semester 6
Principles of Management and ethics Agri, Veterinary and Medical informatics
Research Methodology Bio-Pharmaceutical technology
Cytogenetics Genes and Diseases
Metabolic engineering Gene Therapy
Biophysics Cancer Biology
Plant tissue Culture Elective-II
Elective-I Practical
Practical Gene Cloning 0 0 4 2 Laboratory
Immunology Laboratory Bioinformatics Laboratory
Plant Genetic Engineering Laboratory -
Mini Project-II -
Semester 7 Semester 8
Biosafety, Bioethics, IPR & Patents Elective –V
Animal Cell Culture and TransgenicTechnology Elective – VI
Nanobiotechnology in Healthcare Elective – VII
Stem Cell Biology Practical
Elective-III Project work
Elective- IV -
Practical -
Genome Analysis Laboratory -
Animal Cell Culture Laboratory -
Project Phase-I -
Implant Training -

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B Tech Genetic Engineering Electives

  • Human Genetics
  • Protein Engineering
  • Industrial Microbiology
  • Industrial Management
  • Bioreactor Design
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Chemical Reaction Engineering
  • Bioconfinement of Genetically modified organisms
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Computer skills
  • Basic molecular techniques 
  • Bioprocess principles
  • Advanced Molecular techniques
  • Momentum Transfer
  • Bioprocess Engineering 

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B Tech Genetic Engineering Subjects

The important B Tech Genetic Engineering subjects are:

  • Principles of Genetics- This provides fundamental knowledge on genetics, its laws, genes and chromosomes, inheritance, heredity, causes of genetic disorders and the methods of gene transfer.
  • Enzyme Technology - Students are taught to understand the basics of enzymes and classification and enzyme kinetics. This includes the study of the production, purification and characterization of enzymes, the study of the Instrumental Techniques In Enzymatic Analysis
  • Principles of Biochemistry- To be able to employ biochemical and Biomolecules, the structure of water & its importance. Understand the Classification, structure & properties of carbohydrates, Explain the importance and influence of metal ions on protein function.
  • Cytogenetics  - To introduce and discuss the Fundamental laws of genetics, Types of blood groups and antigen GN – 07-08 – SRM – E&T 26, Concept of sex chromosomes, links, disorders and gene mapping, Methods of identification of genetic material and types of genetic transfer
  • Metabolic Engineering - This course provides fundamental knowledge on the upcoming field of metabolomics, Metabolic engineering in the post-genomic era., Understand the Regulation of metabolic pathways and examples of pathway manipulations, Provides knowledge of metabolic engineering in database.

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B Tech Genetic Engineering Books

The important books for Genetic Engineering are

Books Author
“Basic Electrical Engineering”. Tata McGraw Hill Edition, New Delhi, 1990. N.Mittle
Enzymes Trevor palmer
Principles of Gene Manipulation and Genomics, Sandy B. Primrose, Richard M. Twyman
Fundamentals of Mathematical Statistics, Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi,2003 S.C.Gupta&V.K.Kapoor
Principles of gene manipulation Old and Primrose
” Introduction to Bioinformatics”, Pearson Education, 1st T K Attwood, D J Parry-Smith
Fermentation And Enzyme Technology John Wiley And Sons., 1980

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B Tech Genetic Engineering Top Colleges

The Top colleges of B Tech Genetic Engineering are:

Name of Institute Annual Fee in INR
SRM University 2,50,000
Indian Institute of Science 25,000
Aryabhatta Knowledge University 2,00,000
Bharath University 2,50,000

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B Tech Genetic Engineering FAQs

Ques. What are the subjects of Genetic Engineering?

Ans. The subjects in the B Tech Genetic Engineering are –Transgenic Technology, Nano-biotechnology, Mathematics, Biochemistry, Stem Cell Technology, Genetics and Cytogenetics, Biostatistics, Microbiology,

Ques. What is the scope b tech Genetic Engineering?

Ans. With the increasing number of biotech firms in India, the future scope of genetic engineering is good. A genetic engineer can find amazing opportunities in both the private and public sectors.

Ques. Is genetics a difficult subject?

Ans. Several studies suggest genetics is difficult because it contains many abstract concepts (i.e. concepts that cannot be seen directly and are beyond our senses). Many abstract concepts exist at the molecular level like 'genes' and 'DNA', since this level includes invisi- ble concepts

Ques. How many years is genetic engineering?

Ans. Genetic Engineering is of 4 years.

Ques. What are the duties of a Genetic Engineer?

Ans. Genetic Engineers alter the DNA of an organism in order to change its properties. They have responsibility for setting up experiments, analyzing results and writing and presenting reports.

Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Genetic Engineering) : 42 answered questions

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Ques. What is the placement scenario of biotechnology from NIT Calicut?

● Top Answer By Devesh Saraf on 16 Mar 23

Ans. NIT Calicut boasts of impressive placement records with high placement rates and attractive salary packages for its students. In the year 2021-2022, the Biotechnology department had a placement rate of 89% with an average salary of INR 7 LPA. On the other hand, the CSE department had a 100% placement rate with a maximum salary of INR 69 LPA, placing it at the top of the salary hierarchy among departments. Other departments such as ECE, EEE, and MECH offered around the same salary packages. During the NIT Calicut placements in 2022, a total of 193 companies visited the campus, resulting in a placement rate of 90.90%. The average package offered during the placements stood at INR 12.07 LPA, while the highest package offered was INR 67.62 LPA. According to media reports, the average package recorded during NIT Calicut placements in 2023 was INR 23 LPA, which is a testament to the institute's commitment to providing quality education and fostering the skills required to excel in the job market. Overall, NIT Calicut is an excellent choice for students who want to pursue higher education and secure promising placements.Read more
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Ques. Should I take the biotechnology branch at NIT Raipur?

● Top Answer By Shreea Tiwari on 25 Mar 21

Ans. My brother completed his B. Tech in Biotechnology from NIT Raipur in May 2016. The reason for choosing it was because of the brand value. But after being in the college and started taking interest in the studies and various activities, it went on to be a great 4-year long journey. Biotechnology is an amazing subject with many interdisciplinary projects coming up your way. You can always combine your knowledge of biotechnology with other fields, like Electronics,  It is a trustworthy institute for CSE. You will have to work yourself to achieve something big.  Companies that visit NIT Raipur include some good names but not the high-end ones like Google, Facebook but the ones like Oracle, Samsung, Infosys, CTS, CIL, BPCL, Mu-Sigma, Polaris, Yodlee, Analytics Quotient, Tricon Infotech, Capgemini, Wipro, Barclays, Amazon, Pradan, Resonance, etc. Placement Percentage 90-100% Highest Package 17 Lakh Average Package 7-8 Lakh Lowest PAckage 3.5 Lakh The number and level of the companies which visit the campus is going to go up in the coming years. The institute is fast developing in every aspect, be it infrastructure or the quality of students taking admission each year. With a score of 170 in JEE Main, you have a pretty good chance of getting admission in CSE through the home state quota. You might even end up getting some other branches like EE, ECE, etc. One of my friends has passed the third year from CSE, NIT Raipur, and is interning with the UnitedHealth Group, the sixth on the Fortune 500 list of companies.Read more
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Ques. How good is biotech at BIT, Mesra?

● Top Answer By Indrani Pahari on 19 Apr 21

Ans. I would like to share the experience of one of my cousins, who studied biotech at BIT Mesra. It all started after he secured a decent rank in his AIEEE exam and through the All-India quota got admission in BE- Biotechnology course, offered by BIT Mesra. In the first year of his engineering, students studied the same subjects irrespective of their branches. At the end of his first year, he was quite confident that he had studied hard and cleared all subjects without any problems. After getting into his second year on the first day in the department he got the reality check. From that day onwards, he doesn’t advise people to join Biotechnology, here at BIT Mesra. Some vital points about Biotechnology, BIT Mesra: The lab equipment is world-class but none of them truly work. If some of them do the students are not allowed to operate them. The class schedule is quite hectic, students will have classes throughout the day, 5 days a week. For the next 3 years, same things are taught to you under different subject titles. It's like every semester. So from the experience, I shared with you gives you in and out of the field. Now, it is your choice whether you want to get enrolled in the particular field or not.Read more
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Ques. I am doing BTech biotech from IMS Engineering College Ghaziabad. What is the scope of my jobs in the future both on and off campus?

● Top Answer By Barkha Roy on 23 Jun 21

Ans. Since B.Tech Biotech is the newly evolving sector in India, you need to struggle a little to get placed in decent jobs. Most core companies do not hire B.Tech students as they get their work done by BSc. Graduates at a very low pay scale, public sectors are good to look for a job. If you want to go into the research and development field, then you need to go for JRF interviews, once you get selected you will do various projects under a well-qualified scientist. Also, 2 years of JRF and SRF can get you a Ph.D. degree. You can join various research centers like ICAR, CSIR, NIO, and many others. You can even give GATE, or GRE and do masters first, then apply for a job. This will make you more capable and many other options will be open for you after pursuing a master's degree. Thus concluding we can say that though there are options for you to enter the research and development field, joining research centers, applying for a job, or searching for a job. But pursuing a master's degree would be a much better option as it will provide you ample opportunities to opt for.Read more
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Ques. How would you rate the B.Tech Biotechnology course in NIT Calicut?

● Top Answer By Rahul Mohan on 26 Aug 21

Ans. Biotechnology is a research-oriented course and getting a job is not easy. If you are looking for a core job after completing B.Tech in Biotechnology, then you may face a struggle. Though the NIT tag will help you a lot in looking for opportunities and it is not completely impossible. To open your options, you can go for higher studies after your graduation. Countries like the UK, Canada, and the US have considerably more scope than India in the domain of Biotechnology. You can pursue a Master’s in domains like Genetic Engineering, Food Technology, Soil Technology, Biomedical Engineering, etc. The biotechnology department in NIT Calicut requires reforms in terms of faculty, students, industrial and research exposure, and lab work. It can only help with the NIT tag if you are applying to foreign universities.Read more
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Ques. Is it worth doing a BTech in biotechnology from Thapar University, or should I prefer a government college like UIET Chandigarh? What are the placement records of biotechnology students at Thapar?

● Top Answer By Arnav Singh on 26 May 21

Ans. If you have a keen interest in biotechnology, then B.Tech in Biotechnology is an excellent field. But if you aren’t interested in the branch it will be better to go for other branches. I have friends from both institutes. Here are some of the facts about the Biotech course at both institutes based on the interactions I had with them.  Comparison: Biotech from UIET Chandigarh is decent, but the placement opportunities are limited. But if you have a good academic record then you can go for higher studies at Panjab University which has a good industry interface with Sun Pharma.  Panjab University holds a better international reputation than Thapar University. It will help you sail through the admission process in a leading foreign institute for further education in biotech. The crowd in UIET Chandigarh is better than Thapar University. The reason is, UIET requires to require a less JEE Mains cut-off rank as compared to Thapar. Thapar is a private university. So, it has the edge over the placements compared to UIET Chandigarh. Being a private institution it charges a massive fee as compared to UIET Chandigarh. Thapar has a tie-up Trinity College, Dublin, so you get an opportunity to do (2+2), i.e., two years at Thapar and two years at Trinity. This program can hike the fee up to INR 40-45 Lakhs. Before joining, it will be better to have a conversation with the students on campus to have a wholesome knowledge about the institutes.Read more
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Ques. Which are the colleges providing B.Sc./B.Tech. Biotechnology in India?

● Top Answer By Viswajeet Ghose on 21 Apr 21

Ans. As of now, there are many reputed colleges and institutes in India offering B.Sc./B.Tech Biotechnology.Here is a list of some of the most reputed colleges for Biotech in India.  Amity University - Amity Institute of Biotechnology VIT University SRM University Lovely Professional University Maharshi Dayanand University Thapar University Banasthali University Rajasthan Technical University Glocal School of Life and Allied Health Sciences Apart from these institutes, Chandigarh University is also a pretty good option. I heard good things about the course from some of my friends who are pursuing it currently.  Here are some of the reasons why Chandigarh university is a worthy choice for pursuing a degree in Biotechnology.  Specializations offered for the course meet the industry requirement, so you will have better employability.  You will have a vertical-based subject choice in three fields, i.e. Industrial Biotechnology, Medical and Clinical Microbiology, Biomedical Engineering.  There are regular industry sessions, workshops, visits, projects, monitoring, and career guidance sessions.  There are options of international semester exchange, semester abroad, and frequent interaction with international experts.  The institute also offers good placement opportunities to the students. Students of Biotechnology usually get a salary package of 6-24 LPA.  The institute also offers many scholarships too based on merit and different factors. Hope the above information helps you in choosing an institute. Read more
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Ques. How is biochemical and biotechnology at IIT Delhi?

● Top Answer By Dipti Sinha on 03 Apr 23

Ans. Biotechnology and Biochemical are 2 of the major research fields at IIT Delhi. Unlike the general opinion, the course has a huge scope and career prospects. Coursework  The program offered at IIT Delhi is a blend of both Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology. The program has three aspects, Chemical, Biochemical, and Biotechnology. The topics covered under these aspects are Chemical  Biochemical  Biotechnology  Transport Phenomenon Bio-process Calculations Biochemistry Mass/Heat transfers Bioprocess Engineering Microbiology Fluid Mechanics Bio-process Technology, Molecular Biology Thermodynamics Bio-process plant design Genetics Lab The Biotechnology department has 2 labs; the wet lab, and the dry lab or the Computational Biology and Bioinformatics lab. Both are indispensable to each other. Yet, it’s common for students to prefer one over the other after a little time. Research: A plethora of research options are available in this diverse field. The courses offered to cover various topics like Bioprocess Plant Design, Downstream Processing, Bio-nanotechnology, Genomics & Proteomics, and Biological Waste treatment. These advanced courses make it possible to get into good universities. Non-core placements: This department has a lot of companies visiting for noncore jobs in various sectors such as  Analytics : Axtria, Barclays, Citicorp, Evalueserve, Fractal_Analytics, TransOrg, EXL, etc. Consulting : Acura, AT Kearney, Grail, PwC, BCG, KPMG, Opera, etc. Finance : CitiBank, American Express, CapitalOne, etc. IT : 3 Pillar Global, Capgemini, Ixigo, Jabong, Zapak, PayU, Sentieo, etc. IAS, CAT, and other competitive examinations: The not-so-rigorous coursework of this branch makes it possible to spare time for additional studies and exams like IAS, CAT, etc.  Analyzing the above points, Biotechnology and Biochemical Engineering at IIT Delhi has excellent coursework, great research opportunities, and a high placement percentage making it one of the best branches at IIT Delhi.Read more
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Ques. Which one is a better option, biotechnology from UIET (Chandigarh) or food technology from UICET (Chandigarh)?

● Top Answer By Indranil Nair on 16 Jun 21

Ans. Food technology from UICET Chandigarh will be a better option for you. It has better scope in the future as compared to other streams. The reason for choosing UICET is as follows: Placements : Around 70% of students got placed in Food Technology. The highest CTC offered was INR 10 LPA, the average CTC was INR 5.5 LPA and the lowest CTC was INR 3.5 LPA. Top recruiting companies like HPCL, Reliance, and Pepsi came for the campus placements. More than 50 companies visited the campus. Brand name : This college has got a great brand name because UICET is a part of Punjab University and is the oldest department while the UIET is a newly founded department. You will find a lot of alumni in this college for better guidance who are from the food technology field. Research work : This college also provides research work to undergraduate students. You can take the research work from the assistant professors. Many students do their research from outside organizations as well. Fees : The annual fees at UICET are INR 18000 per annum as this is a government-funded course. If you study biotechnology from UIET then the fees would be INR 80,000 per annum. Food tech students are even getting preferences in IIM Ahmedabad and IIM Lucknow. Most of the students from this college are also going to Canada to pursue MS.Read more
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Ques. How is biotechnology at Heritage Institute of Technology, Kolkata?

● Top Answer By Tridha Ghose on 22 Sept 21

Ans. Biotechnology is one of the oldest branches in Heritage Institute of Technology, Kolkata. The professors are really good and highly qualified and they will help you in conducting your research programs with great guidance from them. Many of the faculty at the department have good names in their area of specialization and if you can get guidance from them they will help you in getting good projects and recommendations from them. While doing PhDs or master’s from any university will help you a lot. In the recent placement drive, the average and highest CTC offered at Heritage was 4 LPA and 16 LPA. If you are self-motivated and want to study then this is a very good course. Life after this course will be really great if you are passionate about this degree.Read more
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