Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit Top Colleges, Syllabus, Scope and Salary

Ph.D. in Sanskrit or Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit is a 3-year full time doctorate level course which is divided into 6 semesters. This course provides an introduction to Sanskrit language with emphasis on practical, written and spoken Sanskrit. Students who have completed their master’s degree in Sanskrit are eligible to apply for this course.

Admission to the course is entrance exam based and merit based. A merit list is issued by few recognized colleges or universities for admitting students. Candidates should visit respective college’s website and apply online. However, colleges also have their own eligibility criteria and selection process.

Various entrance exams that are conducted by some recognized colleges include:

• CVVET
• NET
• JRF
• SLET

Based on the exam results, students might be called for personal interview and those selected will join the course in respective colleges. Lateral entry students can get direct admission without writing an entrance exam. Some of the top colleges which offer Ph.D. in Sanskrit course in India are:

• Kurukshetra university, Kurukshetra
• Punjab university, Punjab
• University of Delhi, Delhi
• Jain university, Bangalore

The average fee for this course ranges between INR 1,000 to 2 lacs. The course emphasises students to learn about Sanskrit language and literature. Skills and knowledge in Sanskrit language are taught by the teachers. Students might get training to prior literatures like Vedic culture and literature, Vedanga literature, Puraana literature, etc. The also study some epics like Mahabharata, Ramayana in Sanskrit language.

Numerous career options are available for candidates in this field. They can work as Interpreter or Translator, Novelist, Writer, Home tutor, Researcher, Newspaper editor, etc. A new trend is emerging in the field of freelancing. These professionals work in research firms, translation bureaus, publishing houses, international organizations, etc. The average salary for them ranges between INR 3 to 10 lacs per annum increasing with experience and expertise.

Ph.D. (Sanskrit):  Course Highlights Table

Mentioned below are some of the major highlights of the course.

Ph.D. (Sanskrit): What is it about?

Ph.D. (Sanskrit) course aims to train students in the field of Sanskrit computational linguistics, the traditional sabdabodha theories, and thus bridging the gap between the present and past. They will be exposed to the basics of computer programming, logistics, statistics, mathematics and NLP in addition and strengthening their basics in Vyakarna.

The module provides students with a basic knowledge of Sanskrit and practice of using Sanskrit in a variety of everyday situations. This study allows students to interact with Sanskrit speakers in Sanskrit and to acquire familiarity with the Sanskrit script. This course provides students with a basis to approach research topics relating to Sanskrit literature and culture.

This course helps students to gain knowledge on Sanskrit language and their scripts. They should practice this language to write, read, and translate in many languages as per the requirements. They will learn Sanskrit letters, punctuations, words, sentence formation etc. They can write based on some Sanskrit structure.

Top Institutes Offering Ph.D. (Sanskrit)

Given below are the college names, location and the average structure of the fees which will be taken by the college for this course.

Eligibility for Ph.D. (Sanskrit)

Aspirants who wish to pursue Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit must fulfil the below-mentioned eligibility criteria:

• Completion of postgraduate degree in Sanskrit
• A minimum of 55% or equivalent marks at postgraduate level

However, there are a few colleges which admit students who have secured 60% marks or more.

Ph.D. (Sanskrit): Admission Process

Admission to Ph.D. (Sanskrit) course is based on the marks obtained in entrance exams conducted by colleges. However, there are some colleges which conduct their own entrance tests followed by a round of Personal Interview. Some of the common entrance exams conducted by colleges include:

• CVVET
• NET
• JRF
• SLET   

Questions asked in the entrance exams are based on Sanskrit language and literature.

There are a few colleges which directly admit students to this course based on their post-graduation marks.

Ph.D. (Sanskrit): Syllabus and Course Description

A year - wise syllabus of the course is given below.

Who should opt for this course?

Interested aspirants of this course must take care of the below-mentioned points.

• Candidates who are interested in Sanskrit language and its related areas are most suitable for this course.

• Students who need a Ph.D. degree to get promotion in their career or a suitable job in this field.
• Students who want to preserve the heritage of Sanskrit literature are also suitable to apply for this course.

Ph.D. (Sanskrit): Career Prospects

Numerous opportunities are available for aspirants in this field after successful completion of the course. Some of the major fields which graduates can work in are: teaching, civil services, and research. They also work in job profiles namely historians, archaeologists, translators etc. and few other related job positions include:

• Interpreter
• Letter translator
• Voice-over Script
• Lead Features Editor
• Content Editor - Journalism
• Instructor – Sanskrit Language
• Bilingual Call Centre Customer Service Representative

In Media and Mass Communication sector, professionals generally possess knowledge and skills in Hindi which is derived from Sanskrit. They can work as newsreaders, writers, and reporters which is quite demand to make a good career option.

Candidates can also opt for a career in teaching. They can work as Sanskrit teachers, lecturers in many schools and universities/colleges. These professionals teach and guide about Sanskrit language and literature for students. They also take separate sessions to teach lessons on Sanskrit. Salaries are based on the institutions.

Listed below are the top professional positions that were taken as the career by the graduates:

Aspirants seeking admission to 3-year Full-time Ph.D. program should have passed Master’s Degree in the relevant stream or its equivalent from a recognized university. Admissions will be made on the basis of the rank obtained by the Candidate in the Entrance Test conducted by the University.