CA Jobs, In India, Qualifications, Job Roles, Career, Skills, Salary

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Ahana Bhaduri

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Chartered Accountant is regarded as one of the highest-paying careers in India. A Chartered Accountant or a CA is a skilled professional who looks after the budgets, audits, taxation and business strategies for their clients including individuals, companies or government organizations. They are mainly responsible for providing financial advice to their clients and filing taxes. 

In order to become a Chartered Accountant, aspiring candidates must pursue CA Courses from any of the top CA Institutes. Admissions to these institutes are done on the basis of CA Entrance Exams conducted by ICAI. Candidates need to clear several stages of the ICAI exam such as CPT, IPCC and Final exam. Candidates need to complete a 3 years internship to be Chartered Accountants. 

The average salary of a Chartered Accountant in India is INR 8.03 LPA. The salary of a CA depends on various factors such as the candidate’s skill, knowledge, experience, rank, company profile etc. According to Glassdoor, the highest salary of a CA in India is INR 80 LPA. On an International level, a CA can expect a starting salary of INR 35 LPA or above. Some of the top recruiters for CA are Deloitte, Ernst & Young, KPMG, IBM, Wipro etc. Also CheckSalary of a CA 

Who is a CA

Chartered Accountants are professionals who look for the management and Finance of a Company. Their duties include managing financial accounts, budgeting, auditing, business strategy and taxation. To be a Chartered Accountant, one needs to get in-depth training and have to clear several exams. They work in various sectors of the economy including business, individual or government. They provide financial advice to their clients and what is best suited for the business, help in filing tax and help out with money management.

Qualifications for Becoming a CA

In order to be a Chartered Accountant, aspiring candidates need to fulfil certain eligibility criteria that are mentioned below for reference,

  1. The candidate must have passed class 12th in any discipline from a recognized board.
  2. Candidates can register for a common proficiency test after Class 12th.
  3. After clearing CPT, candidates can enrol themselves for ICAI.
  4. Candidates must score at least 100 out of 200 in CPT to apply for IPCC.
  5. Candidates must individually have at least 40 marks in each subject and an aggregate of 50% or above to clear IPCC.
  6. After clearing IPCC, the candidate needs to complete an internship for a period of 3 years also known as Articleship.
  7. After Articleship, candidates can appear for the final examination.

CA Jobs

Job Profile Job Description Average Annual Salary (INR)
Auditor An auditor reviews an organization’s financial accounts to make sure that everything is correct and the organization has complied with the tax laws. 4 L – 5 L
Chief Financial Officer A Chief Financial Officer is a senior executive who is responsible for managing the financial actions of a company. Their duties include managing the cash flow of a company and financial planning. Also analyzing the company’s financial strengths and weaknesses so that corrective measures can be employed. 35 L
Cost Accountants Cost accountants are responsible for maintaining an organization’s financial health. They focus on developing strategies that are cost-effective and designing budgets that fit well with the organization’s operations. 5 L
Financial Controller Financial Controllers are an organization’s lead accountants who oversee accounting activities and make sure that the ledgers perfectly record the cash flow within a company. 23 L
Tax Accountant A Tax accountant usually provides tax-related advice to an organization or individual, file taxes and prepares for taxation returns and handles any issues concerning taxation authorities. 6 L

Skills Required to Become a CA

Some of the skills to become a CA are tabulated below for your reference,

Discipline Conceptual Understanding Head for Numbers
Analytical Skills Communication Skills Business Acumen
Good Work Ethics Self-Motivation Problem-Solving Skills

Top Recruiters for CA

The top recruiters for CAs are tabulated below for your reference, 

Reliance industries LTd Deloitte
KPMG SAIL
PWC Ernst & Young (EY)
GAIL Hindustan Unilever
TATA ITC

CA Jobs: FAQs

Ques. What is a Chartered Accountant?

Ans. It is a profession involving the management of finances for an entity. This involves managing business accounts, budgeting, auditing, business strategy and taxation. 

Ques. Which course should I pursue to become a CA?

Ans. There is no such course to become a CA. The candidate must have completed graduation (preferably in commerce). The candidate can then enrol on to the intermediate course. 

Ques. What is the Lowest salary of a CA?

Ans. According to Glassdoor, the lowest salary of a CA in India is INR 23.76 LPA.

Ques. What are the types of CA jobs?

Ans. There are several kinds of chartered accountancy jobs such as:

  • Financial Accounting
  • Auditing 
  • Tax Management
  • Cost Accounting

Ques. Who are the top recruiters for CAs?

Ans. The top recruiters for CAs are :

  • Deloitte
  • PwC- PriceWaterhouseCoopers
  • Ernst & Young India
  • KPMG

Ques. What is the Highest salary of a CA in India?

Ans. According to Glassdoor, the highest salary of a CA in India is around INR 73.45 LPA.

Ques. What is the average cost to become a CA in India?

Ans. The average course fee to pursue Chartered Accountancy in India is around INR 2- 2.5L including the registration, tuition cost and reference books. 

Ques. What are the benefits of becoming a CA?

Ans. There are several benefits of becoming a CA such as:

  • Handsome salary
  • Promotional Benefits
  • International opportunities
  • Job security

Ques. What is the average Course fee for pursuing Chartered Accountancy abroad?

Ans. The average course fee for pursuing chartered accountancy abroad is different in different countries. It will cost around INR 12 L- 36 L. The candidates can opt for scholarships. It covers course fees and some scholarships offer living expenses too.

Ques. How much time does it take to become a CA?

Ans. Through the Foundation Route, it takes 4.5-5 years to become a CA. Through the Direct Entry Scheme, it takes 3 years to become a CA. 

Chartered Accountancy : 5 answered questions

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Ques. Which is the better option: SRCC or to pursue CA after standard 12?

● Top Answer By Swati Sinha on 11 Jan 22

Ans. According to the reviews online, SRCC is a much more reliable option than to pursue CA right after your class 12. Here are some things that will be better if you choose SRCC: SRCC will play a major role in developing your personality. CA tends to limit your learning and knowledge to only classes and studies. But SRCC will give you a chance to explore and learn various industry related things. SRCC will give you proper training which will be relevant when you join the industry. Studying in a college is basically like working in a professional environment. You have to maintain punctuality and prioritize your work. Lastly, even if you are unsure about studying CA, studying in a college will give you clarity. Therefore, it is suggested that you opt for SRCC rather than rushing with the stress of being a CA.Read more
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Ques. How are the placement opportunities for Chartered Accountants/ Finance Professionals at ISB (PGP) Hyderabad?

● Top Answer By Animesh Tripathi on 15 Feb 23

Ans. It is advised that you not rely on overly optimistic answers from admission consultants, enthusiastic alumni, or overpaid faculty regarding the opportunities for Chartered Accountants/ Finance Professionals at (ISB (PGP) Hyderabad.  Placements: Finance jobs are considered to include investment banking, private equity, venture capital, mergers and acquisitions, financial planning and analysis, equity research, credit rating, asset management, and tax and advisory services (by Big 4).  Faculty: The visiting faculty at the Mohali campus is highly engaged and humble, but the domestic faculty is deemed by a lot of students as incapable and arrogant, with one professor even coming to class drunk. Curriculum: The finance curriculum at ISB is well-designed and provided enough material and case studies to students. There are students who also take electives in Data Analytics in Finance and Introduction to FinTech and found the quality of these courses to be good. It is up to you to decide whom to believe. The information given is simply to provide you with an honest and factual account of the finance program at ISB Hyderabad and to caution anyone considering finance as a career path to not rely on overly optimistic or sugar-coated answers.Read more
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Ques. Which one is better after 12th commerce, doing IPM IIM Indore or doing Chartered Accountant?

● Top Answer By Saija Luthra on 12 Jan 23

Ans. Chartered Accountants and IPM from IIM Indore are not comparable because of their vastly different natures. You are advised to move toward the area of interest over here. IPM aims to develop each student holistically by helping him learn and excel in a variety of areas. Your presentation abilities improve, and your overall development is boosted. It has several different domains as its primary focus. A CA, on the other hand, is deeply involved in the accounting industry. To be clear, it's a correspondence course. After studying, you take your exams, then write your articles. Your course of action in this will determine only your personality development and presentation skills. You should choose between these two based on your area of interest.Read more
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Ques. Which will pay me better: CA or IPM IIM Indore?

● Top Answer By Anumita Mukharjee on 10 May 23

Ans. CA (Chartered Accountancy) and IPM (Integrated Program in Management) are two different career paths with different job prospects and salaries. CA is a professional degree in accounting and finance and is highly respected and has a well-salaried job in the industry.  A fresher Chartered Accountant in India can earn an average salary of around 7-8 lakhs per annum , and higher with more experience and expertise. On the other hand, IPM is a five-year program offered by IIM Indore that combines undergraduate and postgraduate studies in management. Graduates from this program are generally placed in management roles in various industries, with starting salaries averaging around 10-12 lakhs per annum , and increasing with experience. The final decision of which career path to pursue depends on your interests, skills, and career goals. Both CA and IPM offer excellent job opportunities and potential for growth. So, choose wisely, All the best buddy!Read more
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Ques. Is MBA better than CA?

● Top Answer By Sushmita Mukherjee on 29 Oct 20

Ans. MBA is offered as a 2 year full time program MBA in India. It is one of the most popular postgraduate courses in India. Admission in MBA is based on the CAT, XAT, CMAT, Gmat, etc. exams. The entire Chartered Accountant course takes 5 years for completion. Students have to go through a CPT (Common Proficiency Test) which will lead to the inclusion in ICAT (Indian Chartered Accountants Institute). The table given below shows a brief overview of both programs: Categories MBA CA Course Fee (approx.) 23 Lakh 1.85 Lakh Placement Percentage 100% 42.79% Highest CTC 70 LPA 50-70 LPA Average CTC 25.83 LPA 20 LPA Placements:  MBA Recruiting Companies -  The top recruiting companies include Deloitte, Accenture, Infosys, Capgemini, Citibank, ITC, Nestle, Saint Gobain, JP Morgan, Wipro, Microsoft, Phillips, Reliance, L&T, McKinsey & Company, Avendus, Asian Paints, etc. CA Recruiting Companies - The top recruiting companies include JP Morgan, KPMG, Deloitte, E&Y, Federal Bank, Lodha & Co., IDFC Bank, Luthra & Luthra, Citibank, Edelweiss, Morgan Stanley, etc. Admission:  Admission in MBA is based on the various entrance examinations like CAT, CMAT, SNAP, XAT, MAT and NMAT. CA admissions is based on the Common Proficiency Test (CPT), Intermediate (Integrated Professional Competence) Examination and a Final Examination. The amount invested in a CA is less compared to an MBA degree. Out of 100 only 3-5% of candidates are able to qualify with CA and get certified. 90-95% of candidates who opt for MBA courses end up getting good jobs with generous salary packages. So the demand of pursuing MBA is much higher in India than CA.Read more
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