Salary of a Police Officer: Constable Salary, Police Salary, Police Inspector Salary 2023

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Ahana Bhaduri

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The job of a Police Officer is to protect the citizens by preventing crimes and making sure that the law is enforced properly. Police Officers are in charge of maintaining public order. They are sworn under the oath and have the right to arrest and detain a suspect on reasonable grounds. 

The average starting salary of a Police Officer ranges from INR 2.5 LPA - 3 LPA while the highest salary of a Police Officer can go up to as much as INR 41.5 LPA which is drawn by the senior most position, that of a Deputy Inspector General. The salary of a Police Officer varies across various states. However with experience, exposure, and updated skills, one can expect the salary to gradually increase. Read More: Types of Police Officers

Students aspiring to become Police Officers must pursue various undergraduate and postgraduate Criminology Courses or can also pursue undergraduate courses in Sociology or Psychology. Apart from this they also have to clear various exams like State Public Service Commission exams, and UPSC. Post clearing these exams they can choose to work across various disciplines which include Anti-terror Squad, Traffic Police, Cyber cell, Women’s cell, Crime scene investigator, etc.

Average Salary Of Police Officer

The monthly salary of a Police Officer is INR 34,600. The average salary of a Police Officer working with the central government ranges between INR 4 LPA - 6 LPA while the salary of a Police Officer working with the state governments ranges between INR 3 LPA - 4 LPA. The highest salary of a Police Officer across various senior positions ranges between INR 37 LPA – 41 LPA.

Salary of Police Officer: Rank wise

The hierarchy of the Police department is vast and unique in its own way. The lowest post in the Police department is that of a Constable while the highest post is that of a Deputy Inspector General. Tabulated below is the average salary of a Police Officer across various ranks in the department for your reference.

Ranks Average Annual Salary (INR)
Inspector General of Police (IG) 17.50 L
Director General of Police (DGP) 14.30 L
Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) 13.50 L
Superintendent of Police (SP) 10.60 L
Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP) 9 L
Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) 7 L
Inspector 6.50 L
Sub-inspector 5.30 L
Head Constable 4.20 L
Constable 3 L – 4 L

Salary of Police Officer: Region wise

Region or location plays a very crucial role in determining the salary of a Police Officer. Police Officers who are posted in the outskirts of a city are paid comparatively less than those residing in metropolitan cities. The average salary of an Inspector in Uttar Pradesh is INR 45,900. While in Delhi, the average salary of a Delhi Constable is around INR 27,600. The perks and benefits also vary from state to state.

Tabulated below is the state-wise salary of Police officers in India.

Name of the States Average Annual Salary (INR)
Delhi 4.50 L - 8.80 L
Haryana 3 L - 6.70 L
Maharashtra 5 L - 9.36 L
Tamil Nadu 4.50 L - 7.32 L
Uttar Pradesh 5.80 L - 10.60 L
Rajasthan 4.20 L - 8 L

Salary of Police Officer: Qualification wise

A candidate can become a Police Officer after completing higher secondary or equivalent exams from a recognized board. However, candidates who have just qualified their class 12 board exams will be eligible only for the post of constable or Head Constable. In order to become a Police Officer across higher ranks and designations, aspiring candidates must pursue undergraduate Criminology Courses, Sociology Courses, or Psychology Courses followed by clearing relevant entrance exams.

Tabulated below is the average salary of a Police Officer on the basis of qualifications pursued.

Post Qualification Average Annual Salary (INR)
Constable Should have completed class 12th 2.36 L
Head Constable Should have completed class 12th or equivalent 4.60 L

Candidates who have completed graduation are eligible to be a Police Officer across the higher posts. Here are some of the top designations for candidates who have pursued relevant higher degrees for becoming a Police Officer.

Post Qualification Average Annual Salary (INR)
Superintendent of Police (SP) After completing graduation in any discipline 15 L – 17 L
Deputy Superintendent of Police (ASP/ DSP) After completing graduation in any discipline 12.50 L – 13 L
Sub- Inspector/ Inspector Bachelor’s Degree 7 L
Assistant Sub- Inspector After promotion from the post of Head Constable 5.80 L – 6 L

Salary of Police Officer: Experience wise

The table below will discuss the average salary of a Police Officer on the basis of the relevant years of experience gained. 

Experience Average Annual Salary (INR)
0-5 years 4 L
5- 10 years 6 L
10 -15 8.75 L
20 years & above 12 L

Responsibilities Of Police Officer

The responsibilities of a Police Officer vary from region to region and according to the post on which they are posted. But the primary role of police officers is to maintain law and order. Listed below are the major duties of a police officer in India,

  1. To uphold and enforce the law and to protect life, liberty and humanity
  2. To preserve Public Order
  3. To protect public properties such as roads etc
  4. To prevent crimes
  5. To arrest the suspected person 

Skills to be a Police Officer

In order to become a skilled police officer, one must possess some qualities that will help one to serve the nation. The role of a police Officer is a combination of Interpersonal skills and technical skills to perform his duties effectively.

Tabulated below are the various essential skills required to become a police officer,

Active listening Paying attention to detail Communication
Confident Ability to remain calm in extreme situations Teamwork

Salary of Police Officer: FAQs

Ques. How can a candidate join Indian Police after class 12th?

Ans. In order to join the police force, the candidate must have completed class 12th in order to be constable and head Constable. Candidate has to clear the written exam and physical exam. The vacancies are released by the staff service commission (SSC) of their respective states.

Ques. Which state offers the highest salary to police officers?

Ans. The salary of police officers are more or less the same throughout India as the salary is based on pay commission which is released by the central and state. Thus, if we have to see the highest salary offered to police officers of Delhi. Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh are also paying a good amount of salary.

Ques. How can a candidate become an IPS officer?

Ans. In order to become an IPS officer, the candidate must have completed a graduation degree from a recognized university. The candidate then has to appear in UPSC examination and according to merit the cadre is allotted to the candidate.

Ques. What is the average monthly salary of an Inspector?

Ans. The average monthly salary of an Inspector is INR 34,800 but it can vary from state to state.

Ques. What are the job prospects of a Police officer?

Ans.  The promotion criteria of a Police officer is very rapid in the Police department. A constable after 2-3 years of service can be promoted to the post of Head Constable. After 5 years of service, the candidate can be promoted to the post of Additional Sub-Inspector.

Ques. What is the role of a Police Officer?

Ans. The roles and responsibilities of a Police Officer are very vast. Some of them are:

  • To maintain law, order and peace 
  • To arrest the criminal suspect
  • To prevent crime
  • To respect the rights of the citizen guaranteed

Ques. What is the level of Police Examination?

Ans. The level of examination for the recruitment of Police officers is moderate. The candidate has to study for 6-7 hours daily and should be updated with recent events happening in the country.

Ques. What is the lowest post in IPS?

Ans. The lowest post in IPS state cadre is Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP). After clearing the UPSC examination, the candidate is appointed to the post of ASP in their training period.

Ques. Can a Sub-Inspector become Superintendent of Police?

Ans. No, a SI cannot become Superintendent of Police (SP). The highest a SI can get promoted is to a post of Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP).

Ques. What is the age limit of an IPS officer?

Ans. The minimum age limit to be an IPS officer is 21 years whereas the maximum age is 32 years. However, if the candidate is from reserved category then it can be extendable to the age of 37 years.

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